The Church Fathers on this verse

Job 5:18Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

For he woundeth, and cureth: he striketh, and his hands shall heal.

Douay-Rheims

כִּ֤י ה֣וּא יַכְאִ֣יב וְיֶחְבָּ֑שׁ יִ֝מְחַ֗ץ וידו וְיָדָ֥יו תִּרְפֶּֽינָה׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

When He puts an end to the suffering, transforming it into its contrary and granting profound peace, He accomplishes this not through a different approach but through the same intention.

Gregory the Great

6th centuryChurch Father

For He inflicts wounds, and then He binds them; He strikes, yet His hands bring healing (Job 5:18). The Almighty operates in two distinct ways when dealing with those He wishes to restore to health. At times, He breaks the flesh and pierces the hardened heart through fear. In doing so, He invites the restoration of health by delivering wounds, as He compresses His chosen ones externally so that they might be invigorated spiritually. Therefore, He conveys through Moses, “I will kill and revive, I will wound and heal” (Deuteronomy 32:39); for He ‘kills’ to bring about ‘revival’, and He ‘wounds’ to facilitate ‘healing’. He applies external afflictions to mend the internal injuries of sin.

Read more (354 words)

However, there are moments when, despite the apparent cessation of external blows, He still administers internal wounds by provoking the hardness of the heart with a yearning for Himself. Yet in this very wounding, healing occurs; when we are touched by the arrows of His fear, we are reminded of genuine emotion. Our hearts resonate poorly when they lack the wound of divine love, when they fail to feel remorse for their waywardness, or when they do not empathize, even slightly, with the afflictions of others. They are ‘wounded’ so that they might experience ‘healing’, for God pierces apathetic souls with the arrows of His love, instantly filling them with sensitivity through fervent love, prompting the bride in the Song of Songs to declare, “For I am wounded with love” (Song 2:5).

Ailing souls, trapped in this present world and blinded by a false sense of security, either fail to see God or do not seek Him. Yet, when struck by the arrows of His love, they are deeply wounded in their innermost being with a sense of divine affection, ignited by the desire for communion with Him. Miraculously, they are rejuvenated through this wound; what was once lifeless awakens to newfound vitality: it burns with passion, longs to breathe, and yearns to behold the One from whom it had turned away. Stricken, the soul returns to its intended state of healing and rests securely through the affliction of its self-centeredness.

Yet when the wounded soul starts to choke in its longing for God, shedding all the alluring temptations of this world as it reaches out for the heavenly realm, it faces immediate opposition, being condemned by all that once seemed pleasurable and appealing. Those who cling to this world, living in sin, fiercely resist it when it seeks to embody goodness. The soul ascending to God is harshly confronted by the flesh, which it had previously embraced in favor, becoming a slave to its sinful habits. Former pleasures resurface, tormenting the resolute soul with anguish. However, it is justly noted that while we bear these present afflictions, we are preserved from eternal suffering.

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

It is futile for Job to look towards anyone who is mighty or righteous, as calamity inevitably follows the wicked; even those who seem to thrive for a time are swiftly destroyed along with their households. Indeed, every person is destined for trials from the moment of birth; however, supplication to the Lord Almighty and Just can save those who revere Him, while only the ungodly are brought low. The struggles faced by the righteous should be embraced with gladness, for they are a promise of future blessings. This, Eliphaz concludes, is the wisdom derived from experience, and using this guidance, Job ought to reflect upon his existence.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.