The Church Fathers on this verse

Job 8:10Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And they shall teach thee: they shall speak to thee, and utter words out of their hearts.

Douay-Rheims

הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם י֭וֹרוּךָ יֹ֣אמְרוּ לָ֑ךְ וּ֝מִלִּבָּ֗ם יוֹצִ֥אוּ מִלִּֽים׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Gregory the Great

6th centuryChurch Father

Shall they not instruct you and share from the depths of their hearts? Job 8:10. We must remember that previously he questioned, How long will you speak many words? Now, however, as he brings up the ancestors, he states: they will speak from their hearts. It is almost as if those who oppose the sanctity of the Holy Church declare that your mouth is filled with inspiration, yet your heart lacks such goodness. However, they misinterpret the voices of those who truly impart wisdom from their hearts, living out their teachings authentically. Frequently, the wicked, unaware of their own moral failings, brazenly attack the integrity of others, presuming to cast blame upon the virtuous.

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They either communicate accurate teachings which they have heard but not fully embraced, or they deceitfully propagate the evils they themselves embody, seeking to lead others astray. When they convey noble thoughts while turning their backs on them, it is crucial to recognize that often, the Truth utilizes their own words to bring about their condemnation. Thus, in speaking of the ultimate righteousness they have little comprehension of, they condemn themselves both as judges and as accusers through their own actions.

In this context, Bildad conveys profound truths against the hypocrites, yet he places himself under scrutiny as well. If he were not, at least in some minor way, an individual who feigns righteousness, he would not dare to instruct a righteous person so audaciously. Indeed, the force of his words is significant, but they seem directed at the inexperienced rather than the wise, at the unrighteous instead of the just. He reveals himself to be no less irrational than someone who pours water into a river while the gardens are parched. Nevertheless, setting aside to whom these words are directed, let us earnestly contemplate the content of what is expressed, so that the teachings presented may enlighten us, despite their author's character being contrary to them. And it continues:

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

Baldad, the second companion of Job, reiterates the erroneous belief also held by Eliphaz, asserting that worldly prosperity is a direct result of moral character. He attempts to convince Job that his lament over the loss of his wealth and children is misplaced. Baldad argues that if Job's children met with death, it must be due to their own transgressions against God, for a righteous Lord would not permit the innocent to suffer such fate. However, he insists that Job, if he is indeed blameless and turns to God in supplication, will reap substantial rewards.

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This perspective is supported by an ancient proverb, a reflection of the prudent wisdom passed down from earlier generations. Just as the papyrus thrives during the inundation of the Nile but quickly withers away when the waters recede, so too do the wicked, who reach the peak of worldly joy, face a sudden downfall. Thus, Baldad believes that the Lord will not forsake Job. He claims that Job bears a dual guilt before God, both for his own actions and for those of his children. This assertion serves to undermine Job's last source of solace—the conviction that he has fulfilled his role as a righteous father and that his children deserved a better outcome.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.