Ambrose of Milan
The wrath of the Lord was manifested when He declared that those who had rejected His promise would not enter the land they held in contempt, a consequence of their disbelief (Num. 14:29). However, their children and wives, who did not voice complaints and were innocent due to their age and gender, were designated to inherit the promised land. Consequently, all individuals aged twenty and above perished in the wilderness, while the punishment for others was postponed. Those who collaborated with Jesus and incited the populace faced immediate punishment from the Lord (Num. 14:37). Jesus and Caleb (Num. 14:6) entered the promised land alongside the innocent based on their age and gender.
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Thus, the virtuous chose glory over mere salvation, whereas the less virtuous opted for salvation at the cost of honor. Ultimately, God's judgment affirmed the righteousness of those who prioritized honor over gain and condemned those who sought what they perceived as essential for salvation, yet disregarded honor.