The Church Fathers on this verse

Leviticus 13:12Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

But if the leprosy spring out running about in the skin, and cover all the skin from the head to the feet, whatsoever falleth under the sight of the eyes:

Douay-Rheims

וְאִם־פָּר֨וֹחַ תִּפְרַ֤ח הַצָּרַ֙עַת֙ בָּע֔וֹר וְכִסְּתָ֣ה הַצָּרַ֗עַת אֵ֚ת כָּל־ע֣וֹר הַנֶּ֔גַע מֵרֹאשׁ֖וֹ וְעַד־רַגְלָ֑יו לְכָל־מַרְאֵ֖ה עֵינֵ֥י הַכֹּהֵֽן׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

One Church Father comments on this verse

Maximus the Confessor

7th centuryChurch Father

Why is a person who has a partial leprosy considered unclean by the Law, while one who is entirely afflicted is deemed clean? The individual with leprosy affecting any part of the body is essentially dead, as the life-giving blood has departed, resulting in a void. Whenever the leprous sore is examined by the priest, it is declared unclean. Similarly, anyone with leprosy in any aspect of the soul is rendered impure, as the soul has become hollowed out, or has suffered through the loss of the life-giving essence of virtue. A person who has leprosy covering the entirety of their being is affected only on the surface and remains untouched within; the vital blood flows throughout the exterior of their body.

Read more (54 words)

This implies that someone who has descended to the depths of wickedness, yet later repents, can restore the life-giving force of virtue. Their conscience may still bear traces of past actions, reminding them of what they have committed, as if they had committed it anew. Therefore, the Law recognizes such an individual as clean.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.