The Church Fathers on this verse

Numbers 20:4Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Why have you brought out the church of the Lord into the wilderness, that both we and our cattle should die?

Douay-Rheims

וְלָמָ֤ה הֲבֵאתֶם֙ אֶת־קְהַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר הַזֶּ֑ה לָמ֣וּת שָׁ֔ם אֲנַ֖חְנוּ וּבְעִירֵֽנוּ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Cyrill of Alexandria

5th centuryChurch Father

Even though they witnessed numerous miraculous signs from God and experienced His immense power, they still feared that God might grow weary of providing their daily needs, including food and water. Their cowardice overwhelmed them, reflecting a childish and fragile mindset. When faced with even minor hardships, they would turn against their leader, unjustly accusing him for being the very one who guided them toward freedom. They idealized those who had succumbed to their own fear, recalling how they craved Egyptian delicacies and ended up consuming toxic fare, which led to their condemnation.

Read more (108 words)

They lamented, saying, "Oh, if we had died then, when our brethren died before the Lord, why have you brought the company of the Lord into this wilderness, that we and our cattle should die here?" Such cowardice reveals an impatience and a troubling inclination towards complacency. When they experienced even slight thirst, they preferred the horrors of Egypt to the divine provisions. The painful bonds of slavery, once intolerable, now appeared appealing. They no longer found Pharaoh's cruelty detestable; instead, they overlooked the harshness of their taskmasters, and their former suffering now seemed pleasant. This illustrates the extent to which their mental weakness drives them into madness.

Gregory of Nyssa

4th centuryChurch Father

During this time, the people journeying through the desert found themselves in need of water once more. They forgot about God's might, despite having witnessed the earlier miracle involving the stone, and they doubted whether their needs would truly be met. As they relinquished their hopeful expectations, they succumbed to complaints, grumbling against God and Moses.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.