The Church Fathers on this verse

Revelation 18:10Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Standing afar off for fear of her torments, saying: Alas! alas! that great city, Babylon, that mighty city: for in one hour is thy judgment come.

Douay-Rheims

απο μακροθεν εστηκοτες δια τον φοβον του βασανισμου αυτης λεγοντες ουαι ουαι η πολις η μεγαλη βαβυλων η πολις η ισχυρα οτι μια ωρα ηλθεν η κρισις σου

Greek (Byzantine text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Andrew of Caesarea

6th centuryChurch Father

We think the kings of the earth are called rulers, as the Psalmist also said concerning Jerusalem: "Behold, its princes gathered together" (Ps 2:2). He says of those who have fallen away from the divine commandments that they will weep when they see or hear of its desolation and burning, and when they are horrified by what has suddenly happened in so short a time.

Caesarius of Arles

6th centuryChurch Father

The kings, in doing repentance, do not bewail the evil of luxury, for they sinned with her. Rather, they know that the prosperity of the world is perishing, through which they served their pleasures.

Or this means that, since what they once loved for luxury begins to disappear among them, those who pursue luxury are destroyed by one another, like smoke from impending Gehenna.

"Standing afar off," John says, "for fear of her torment." They stand afar off not in body, but in spirit, since each fears for himself. He sees another suffering through slander and through the power of the proud.

Read more (46 words)

He says, "Woe, woe to you, great city Babylon, mighty city! For in one hour your curse has come." The Spirit names the city. Truly, they mourn this world, utterly destroyed in so short a time, and all the zeal they invested has decayed and vanished.

Borodin P.M.

19th centuryChurch Father

Unrestrained and luxurious life bore the fruits that became the cause of Babylon's fall. Perhaps, in an allegorical sense, the sea is the present life, shaken by many disturbances. Those trading in it are all who feel at home in this life as fish do in water.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.

The original text

Greek text, 28 words with lemma, transliteration and Strong’s number. Tap to expand.

  1. ἀπὸ
    apo
    from
    G575 · ἀπό
  2. μακρόθεν
    makrothen
    from a distance
    G3113 · μακρόθεν
  3. ἑστηκότες
    hestēkotes
    I cause to stand
    G2476 · ἵστημι
  4. διὰ
    dia
    through
    G1223 · διά
  5. τὸν
    ton
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  6. φόβον
    phobon
    fear
    G5401 · φόβος
  7. τοῦ
    tou
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  8. βασανισμοῦ
    basanismou
    torture
    G929 · βασανισμός
  9. αὐτῆς
    autēs
    he
    G846 · αὐτός
  10. λέγοντες
    legontes
    I say
    G3004 · λέγω
  11. Οὐαὶ
    ouai
    woe!
    G3759 · οὐαί
  12. οὐαί
    ouai
    woe!
    G3759 · οὐαί
  13. ἡ
    hē
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  14. πόλις
    polis
    a city
    G4172 · πόλις
  15. ἡ
    hē
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  16. μεγάλη
    megalē
    large
    G3173 · μέγας
  17. Βαβυλὼν
    babylōn
    Babylon
    G897 · Βαβυλών
  18. ἡ
    hē
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  19. πόλις
    polis
    a city
    G4172 · πόλις
  20. ἡ
    hē
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  21. ἰσχυρά
    ischyra
    strong
    G2478 · ἰσχυρός
  22. ὅτι
    hoti
    that
    G3754 · ὅτι
  23. μιᾷ
    mia
    one
    G1520 · εἷς
  24. ὥρᾳ
    hōra
    an hour
    G5610 · ὥρα
  25. ἦλθεν
    ēlthen
    I come
    G2064 · ἔρχομαι
  26. ἡ
    hē
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  27. κρίσις
    krisis
    judging
    G2920 · κρίσις
  28. σου
    sou
    you
    G4771 · σύ