The Church Fathers on this verse

Acts 27:21Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And after they had fasted a long time, Paul standing forth in the midst of them, said: You should indeed, O ye men, have hearkened unto me and not have loosed from Crete and have gained this harm and loss.

Douay-Rheims

πολλης δε ασιτιας υπαρχουσης τοτε σταθεις ο παυλος εν μεσω αυτων ειπεν εδει μεν ω ανδρες πειθαρχησαντας μοι μη αναγεσθαι απο της κρητης κερδησαι τε την υβριν ταυτην και την ζημιαν

Greek (Byzantine text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

5 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

See how, after such a storm, he speaks with them not in order to reproach them, but because he wishes them at least in the future to believe him. Therefore he presents what happened as a witness to the truth of what he is about to say. And see how neither the slowness nor the disasters of the voyage were fruitless for Paul. He made this time a time of teaching. It was no small matter if all these people believed. Do you see how greatly the storm and the darkness helped his exhortation? And do not be surprised that the sailors did not yet believe, but believed only afterward. They were rough people and slow to obedience. Notice how wisely Paul acts here too. He does not rebuke them and does not become irritated, but says meekly, You ought to have listened.

Read more (48 words)

He knew that one who reproaches people during the disaster itself will not quickly be heard. But when the greater part of the disaster has passed, then they listen more readily. Therefore he begins speaking again when every hope of salvation has vanished. Then he also foretells good.

Beda Venerabilis

7th centuryChurch Father

In saying this, he was not praising himself, but calling these men to faith. The sea raged so that, both through what had not been heard and through what was heard, the spiritual grace in Paul might be revealed.

Bogolepow D.P.

19th centuryChurch Father

In this hopeless situation, Paul alone remains firm in spirit and calmly faces the danger they are undergoing. After gently reproaching them for not following his advice to remain at Crete, he encourages everyone. He urges them to be calm and to strengthen themselves with food. He assures them that not one soul on the ship will perish. Only the ship will be lost, while the people will be cast upon some island, for this had been revealed to him by an angel of God.

Michail (Lusin)

19th centuryChurch Father

In this grievous time, the hardship was increased because those on the ship had not eaten for a long time. Of course, this does not mean that they had eaten nothing at all, but that they had eaten little and irregularly. This was not from lack of provisions, since the ship was loaded with wheat; verse 38. It came from strong fear and anxiety, which reached the point of hopelessness. At this time the Apostle appears as the encourager of all. He breathes into them a spirit of patience, courage, and hope of salvation. After meekly reproaching them for not listening to his advice not to depart from Crete, the Apostle encourages them all. He tells them of the appearance of God's angel to him, with the assurance that none of those sailing would perish, but only the ship.

Nikanor (Kamenski)

19th centuryChurch Father

Expecting death and tormented by the storm, everyone had eaten nothing and had fallen into great despondency. And now Paul again comes forward, but with greater resolve. He firmly and decisively calms everyone, saying that none of the people will perish, but only the ship. At the same time he reminds them that they had listened to him in vain when he advised them not to leave Fair Havens. See, says Saint John Chrysostom, how after such a storm he speaks with them not in order to reproach them. Rather, he wishes them at least in the future to believe him. Therefore he presents what happened as testimony to the truth of what he is about to say. He foretells two things: that they will have to come out upon an island, and that the ship will perish while those sailing on it will be saved.

Read more (87 words)

This was not conjecture, but prophecy, because he had to stand before Caesar. Notice how wisely Paul acts here also. He does not rebuke them and does not become irritated, but speaks meekly: You ought to have. He knew that one who reproaches people during the disaster itself will not quickly be heard. But when the greater part of the disaster has passed, then they listen to him more readily. Therefore he begins speaking again when every hope of salvation has vanished. Then he also foretells good.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.

The original text

Greek text, 31 words with lemma, transliteration and Strong’s number. Tap to expand.

  1. Πολλῆς
    pollēs
    much
    G4183 · πολύς
  2. τε
    te
    and
    G5037 · τε
  3. ἀσιτίας
    asitias
    abstinence
    G776 · ἀσιτία
  4. ὑπαρχούσης
    hyparchousēs
    I am
    G5225 · ὑπάρχω
  5. τότε
    tote
    then
    G5119 · τότε
  6. σταθεὶς
    statheis
    I cause to stand
    G2476 · ἵστημι
  7. ὁ
    ho
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  8. Παῦλος
    paulos
    Paul
    G3972 · Παῦλος
  9. ἐν
    en
    in
    G1722 · ἐν
  10. μέσῳ
    mesō
    middle
    G3319 · μέσος
  11. αὐτῶν
    autōn
    he
    G846 · αὐτός
  12. εἶπεν
    eipen
    to say
    G2036 · ἔπω, ἐρῶ, εἶπον
  13. Ἔδει
    edei
    it is necessary
    G1163 · δεῖ
  14. μέν
    men
    truly
    G3303 · μέν
  15. ὦ
    ō
    O
    G5599 · ὦ
  16. ἄνδρες
    andres
    a male human being
    G435 · ἀνήρ
  17. πειθαρχήσαντάς
    peitharchēsantas
    I obey one in authority
    G3980 · πειθαρχέω
  18. μοι
    moi
    I
    G1473 · ἐγώ
  19. μὴ
    mē
    not
    G3361 · μή
  20. ἀνάγεσθαι
    anagesthai
    I lead up
    G321 · ἀνάγω
  21. ἀπὸ
    apo
    from
    G575 · ἀπό
  22. τῆς
    tēs
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  23. Κρήτης
    krētēs
    Crete
    G2914 · Κρήτη
  24. κερδῆσαί
    kerdēsai
    I gain
    G2770 · κερδαίνω
  25. τε
    te
    and
    G5037 · τε
  26. τὴν
    tēn
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  27. ὕβριν
    hybrin
    insult
    G5196 · ὕβρις
  28. ταύτην
    tautēn
    this
    G3778 · οὗτος
  29. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  30. τὴν
    tēn
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  31. ζημίαν
    zēmian
    damage
    G2209 · ζημία