The Church Fathers on this verse

Deuteronomy 21:14Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

But if afterwards she please thee not, thou shalt let her go free, but thou mayst not sell her for money nor oppress her by might because thou hast humbled her.

Douay-Rheims

וְהָיָ֞ה אִם־לֹ֧א חָפַ֣צְתָּ בָּ֗הּ וְשִׁלַּחְתָּהּ֙ לְנַפְשָׁ֔הּ וּמָכֹ֥ר לֹא־תִמְכְּרֶ֖נָּה בַּכָּ֑סֶף לֹא־תִתְעַמֵּ֣ר בָּ֔הּ תַּ֖חַת אֲשֶׁ֥ר עִנִּיתָֽהּ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Cyrill of Alexandria

5th centuryChurch Father

If she displeases you afterwards, you may allow her to go wherever she wishes, but do not sell her for money. When the synagogue of the Jews acted sinfully and laid hands on Christ Himself, tormenting their Lord, it became disliked and unwelcomed, thus being expelled from the sacred and divine sanctuary. Yet she was not sold into bondage, nor completely surrendered to the adversary, nor was she fully at his mercy. Although Israel had drifted from her close communion with Christ, she did not serve idols; she continued to confess and worship the one true God, maintaining her affection for Moses and the law. God did not altogether forsake him due to the honor he once had in His presence.

Read more (59 words)

The law instructs us on this matter, stating, "Thou shalt not cast her away, for thou hast humbled her." Here, "humility" refers to the loss of virginity or the nature of the spiritual union, specifically the union found in Christ. To Him and with Him, to God the Father, be glory alongside the Holy Spirit, forever and ever. Amen.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

However, if a man has relations with a captive woman and chooses not to take her as his wife, Moses instructs that she should be set free, granting her freedom as a consequence of their union.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.