The Church Fathers on this verse

Genesis 18:5Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And I will set a morsel of bread, and strengthen ye your heart, afterwards you shall pass on: for therefore are you come aside to your servant. And they said: Do as thou hast spoken.

Douay-Rheims

וְאֶקְחָ֨ה פַת־לֶ֜חֶם וְסַעֲד֤וּ לִבְּכֶם֙ אַחַ֣ר תַּעֲבֹ֔רוּ כִּֽי־עַל־כֵּ֥ן עֲבַרְתֶּ֖ם עַֽל־עַבְדְּכֶ֑ם וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ כֵּ֥ן תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

He provides insight into his hospitality. Do not believe that I will present you with a lavish feast or an abundance of treats: you will have bread, ‘and you will go on your way again, which you will take away from your servant.’ Observe how he employs multiple methods to convince the travelers and draw them closer: he bows, speaks, and engages in various gestures. First, it is noted that he bows; then he addresses them as gentlemen and refers to himself as a servant. He modestly describes the simple fare he can offer, indicating that there will be nothing extravagant. He mentions that he can provide plain water for their feet, bread, and shade beneath an oak tree. However, he implores them not to dismiss his humble abode, not to disregard his old age, nor to refuse his request.

Read more (120 words)

He understands the toil they have endured and imagines the scorching heat; thus, he desires for them to rest for a while. What devoted father would not exert himself for his children like the patriarch did for strangers, for travelers previously unknown to him? Yet due to his earnestness and persistence in approaching them, he reaped rewards, ensnaring his prize. ‘And they said,’ it is noted, ‘let us do as you have said.’ The elder felt invigorated; he claimed, the treasure is in my hands; I have acquired wealth; now I will set aside my old age. And see how eagerly he undertakes the task, filled with joy and delight, as if he were carrying untold riches in his hands.

Ambrose of Milan

4th centuryChurch Father

Receiving guests involves not just a willingness but also the kindness and attention of the host. Abraham exemplifies this perfectly. He hastened to the visitors, saying, ‘Lord, if I have found favor in Your sight, do not pass by Your servant. Please let a little water be brought, and wash Your feet, and rest Yourself under the tree. And I will bring a morsel of bread, that You may refresh Your heart; and after that, You may pass on, since You have come to Your servant’ (Gen. 18:3-5). He recognized the three men and addressed the one as Lord, identifying himself as His servant. In turn, he sought to serve the other two, whom he viewed as servants, acting on a sense of care and customary hospitality rather than mere obligation.

Philaret of Moscow (Drosdow)

19th centuryChurch Father

I shall provide bread. Abraham offers less than what he ultimately delivers. For this reason, draw near to your servant. The visitor indicates that this timely moment is an act of divine providence to support and bolster his appeal.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.