Genesis 41:39Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Consider how no unexpected event can obstruct the divine intentions when it is the will of the providential Lord to accomplish His designs. Observe that Joseph was nearly slain by his siblings; thereafter, he was sold into slavery, faced false accusations that put him in grave peril, and endured a lengthy imprisonment. Yet, following all these trials, he was elevated to a position almost like that of a monarch.

Joseph interpreted the dreams of Pharaoh's officials, specifically the cupbearer and the baker, who were also imprisoned. Hence, the divinely favored Joseph became a figure of great intrigue, as noted in Genesis 40:16 and Genesis 41:12, among other passages. When Pharaoh had a dream about a brief period of abundance followed by a severe drought, he dreamt of fat and lean cattle as well as full and withered ears of grain. The sages of Egypt could not offer any interpretations and utterly failed to explain the dreams' significance. However, it was acknowledged that Joseph had the gift to do so, and he was called to interpret the dream. Astonished, Pharaoh appointed him as governor over his land, as seen in Genesis 41:40 and related verses.

Joseph gained favor in the sight of Pharaoh through his ability to interpret dreams, particularly due to the wise counsel he had provided.

What can be said about Joseph, who yearned for liberation yet accepted the reality of servitude? He exhibited great humility while in bondage, steadfastness in righteousness, kindness during his imprisonment, wisdom in interpretation, moderation in the exercise of authority, and discernment during the years of plenty. He carried out his responsibilities with diligence and punctuality, consistently demonstrating fairness to the people in the execution of his duties.