Genesis 41:16Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Observe the profound wisdom and reverence that Joseph displays in his response to Pharaoh. He emphasizes that his insights do not originate from his own understanding or human intellect. He asserts that true knowledge comes only through divine revelation, declaring that without God's guidance, he is unable to provide an answer. "God will give," he states, "an answer for the good of Pharaoh." Recognizing that the Almighty alone imparts such truths, he reminds Pharaoh not to seek understanding from mere mortals that is solely within God's domain. Through his reply, Joseph instructs Pharaoh, enlightening him about both the limitations of the wise men surrounding him and the infinite power of the Lord. Now that you comprehend that my explanation is not based on human wisdom or personal judgment, reveal to me what God has disclosed to you.

Joseph answered Pharaoh, "The interpretation of dreams belongs to the one who bestows wisdom."

The Hebrew scriptures convey a differing message, stating, ‘Without me God will provide a response for Pharaoh's peace.’ Ultimately, Simmah, as is customary, offered a more precise translation: ‘Not I, but God will provide an answer for Pharaoh's peace.’

Joseph responded, "Pharaoh cannot find a satisfactory answer without God's intervention." In this statement, Joseph inadvertently discloses his spiritual state. He acknowledges a remarkable, fundamental Divine action, the movement of the Holy Spirit, which operates beyond human effort, guided by a Higher Will, unveiling the mysteries to humanity. This unseen fellowship with God, this loving influence, was deeply felt in Joseph's soul. His unwavering commitment to virtue, enduring hardships and trials, or more accurately, the grace of the Holy Spirit, elevates those who are righteous, especially the innocent who suffer.

This is not for me to provide; it is God who will deliver a life-giving response to Pharaoh. In the versions from the Samaritans, Syrians, and the Seventy, this message appears in a negative form, yet it conveys the same meaning: without divine intervention, Pharaoh cannot attain peace. What Joseph articulates to Pharaoh is echoed more elaborately by Daniel to Nebuchadnezzar (Dan. 2:27-29). They critique worldly wisdom, affirming the undeniable fact, acknowledged even by pagans, that true insight is granted not through human intellect but through God’s inspiration and revelation: God will provide the answer; there exists a God in heaven who discloses secrets.