Isaiah 33:20Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

In response, the Divine word interjects into their conversation, saying, "Thy eyes shall see, O Jerusalem, a rich city," echoing the imagery of the ancient tabernacle that existed in the wilderness. Zion is called rich, and it is proclaimed that the tabernacle will stand unshakeable, built upon enduring ties and pillars established forever. The Church possesses an unwavering stability, such that even the gates of hell, as the Lord states, shall not prevail against it.

The righteous, to whom it has been declared, “Your heart shall be taught in reverence,” shall not witness a foolish people, nor those of whom you have previously heard: “A King in His splendor shall your eyes behold!” Look upon Zion, the city of our triumph; observe the Church of Christ, where true victory resides: your eyes shall witness a revelation of the world and unexpected treasures that no eye has seen, nor ear has heard, nor has it entered into the heart of man, as well as an unshakable sanctuary. For prior to the sanctuary possessed by the people of Judah, it was vulnerable and destroyed. Its stakes shall stand firm forever, and its cords shall be strong, allowing the Lord to reside there, the place for all the rivers and streams that flow, which no man from outside shall navigate, nor shall the great vessel, emblematic of the adversary, be able to cross. The Lord Himself is our judge, prince, king, and Savior, and under His shield, we fear not the fears of others. This is proclaimed of Zion, our city of victory, and of Jerusalem, a dwelling place of great abundance, which the Lord shall encompass and bolster with His rivers. Now regarding the earthly Jerusalem, it is said that the cords of its tabernacle are loosened and cannot uphold its curtains, and its mast, once adorned with splendid sails, has fallen due to the severed cords, rendering it unfit for navigation and for displaying a banner. Yet, after their vessel is wrecked, and the sanctuary is dismantled, with the ropes torn on both sides, the victors will distribute the spoils, who, despite their own frailty, will be labeled as lame; nevertheless, empowered by divine grace, they shall remain unwearied, nor will they utter, “I am fatigued.” For all who are among them will have iniquity and transgression lifted from them, as they have fulfilled the will of God.