The Church Fathers on this verse

Job 7:9Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

As a cloud is consumed, and passeth away: so he that shall go down to hell shall not come up.

Douay-Rheims

כָּלָ֣ה עָ֭נָן וַיֵּלַ֑ךְ כֵּ֥ן יוֹרֵ֥ד שְׁ֝א֗וֹל לֹ֣א יַעֲלֽ͏ֶה׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

The statements of this righteous individual are remarkable, particularly given his lack of awareness regarding the resurrection. He faced hardships and withstood them steadfastly. His uncertainty about the mystery of rising from the dead is clear, as he states, “he who descends through death into hell cannot, when he comes to life again, return to his home, but that the memory of him will also disappear when he is removed from the midst of the living; it is impossible for a dead man to rise again.”

Gregory the Great

6th centuryChurch Father

As a cloud dissipates and disappears, so too will he who descends into the depths not return again (Job 7:9). The cloud resides in the higher atmosphere, shaped and moved by the wind, soaring through the sky only to dissolve under the sun's heat, ultimately leading to nothingness. Similarly, the hearts of individuals who possess the gift of reason, yet are swayed by the malevolent urges of the spirit, are led astray by their undesirable passions. In the sight of the Divine Judge, they dissolve as if under the sun’s rays, and once they are cast into the realms of sorrow, they do not return to reap the rewards of their efforts.

Read more (78 words)

Therefore, let the righteous person proclaim, highlighting the elevation, the journey of life, and the fall of humanity: As a cloud melts and vanishes, so he who has descended into hell shall come out no more. It is as if he stated plainly, saying: ‘Descending from heights, he becomes nothing; he who exalts himself leads to his own downfall, for once sin has brought forth judgment, mercy offers no path to forgiveness again.’ Thus, it is further expressed:

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

He acknowledges that human existence on earth is a perpetual battle against adversities and challenges; however, he perceives relief for those who suffer in the anticipation of the end of their trials, although he himself lacks that hope. Consequently, he appeals to God through prayer, requesting that his afflictions be alleviated, even if just momentarily, so that he might find peace in death. Burdened by his anguish and particularly fearful of taking his own life, which appears to him as the most effective escape from his torment, Job beseeches the Lord to overlook his existence and to disregard such a humble being as man, refraining from punishing him for his transgressions. The Hebrew text indicates that Job was troubled by the notion of suicide, which he deeply feared. After expressing his distress over alarming visions, Job implores God to rescue his soul from death, clearly seeking deliverance from the thought of ending his life.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.