Ephraem the Syrian
The phrase “one who is small in stature” refers to an individual who resists spiritual elevation, preferring to remain lowly and in the dust, finding it repugnant to stand upright, which symbolizes liberation from the confines of the flesh. The mention of “one who has no hair on his brow” signifies a person who has forfeited purity, indulging in vice and iniquity without remorse or shame. When we consider “he who does not see with open eyes,” this describes someone shrouded in sinful ignorance, lacking true spiritual clarity.
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While the law disallows such individuals from presenting sacrifices in the holy place, it permits them to partake in sacred offerings, as the priest administers the Sacrament not to affirm their righteousness but to provide them a means of atonement for their transgressions.