The Church Fathers on this verse

Numbers 19:16Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

If any man in the field touch the corpse of a man that was slain, or that died of himself, or his bone, or his grave, he shall be unclean seven days.

Douay-Rheims

וְכֹ֨ל אֲשֶׁר־יִגַּ֜ע עַל־פְּנֵ֣י הַשָּׂדֶ֗ה בּֽ͏ַחֲלַל־חֶ֙רֶב֙ א֣וֹ בְמֵ֔ת אֽוֹ־בְעֶ֥צֶם אָדָ֖ם א֣וֹ בְקָ֑בֶר יִטְמָ֖א שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִֽים׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

One Church Father comments on this verse

Cyrill of Alexandria

5th centuryChurch Father

If anyone happens to 'touch...,' it is stated, '...the sores, or the bones... of the deceased, or of the coffin,' such a person shall be rendered unclean. By 'ulcerated,' we refer to a heart that is not pure, as if it has been bruised by earthly lusts or sinful desires. The bone of a dead person symbolizes a remnant of defilement. The coffin serves as a reminder of the uncleanness that has already occurred. For Satan can inflict wounds upon the heart. We can be partially overwhelmed by fleshly desires, and though we may not fall into every sin, we often find ourselves surrounded by its remnants, much like when one strives to conquer anger or greed yet fails to entirely evade pride.

Read more (50 words)

This suggests that some individuals remain burdened by traces of impurity, which can be indicated by the presence of a dead man's bone. Furthermore, even by merely allowing into our minds the memory of passions that have been vanquished and pleasures that have been buried, we can sometimes greatly sin.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.