The Church Fathers on this verse

Psalm 26 (25):11Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

But as for me, I have walked in my innocence: redeem me, and have mercy on me.

Douay-Rheims · Hebrew numbering, Septuagint numbering in brackets.

וַ֭אֲנִי בְּתֻמִּ֥י אֵלֵ֗ךְ פְּדֵ֣נִי וְחָנֵּֽנִי׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

7 Church Fathers comment on this verse · 8 commentaries

Augustine of Hippo

5th centuryChurch Father

The Cost of Liberation Grant me the strength to attain complete salvation, for which the cost is the precious blood of my Savior; may Your compassion always remain with me amidst the trials of this world.

May the immense cost of my Savior's blood aid in my total redemption, and in the trials of this life, may Your grace never abandon me.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

I strive to uphold my integrity; O Lord, rescue me and show me Your mercy. My steps are directed toward the righteous path. Throughout my life among them, I have embraced a pure faith, and to this day, I have distanced myself from all wrongdoing. By grounding myself in the virtue of devotion, I have remained steadfast and secure. I earnestly pray that this strength be maintained until the end, which can only be achieved if I am freed from association with them.

Euthymios Zigabenos

11th centuryCommentator

Once more, David calls on God, highlighting his own lack of kindness and placing himself before God as an intercessor, hoping to be heard. Rescue me, O Lord, and show me compassion. Save me, declares the Lord, from this unjust exile I have endured and this courageous journey among strangers, and grant me mercy, that I may not find myself among such individuals again.

Cassiodorus the Senator

6th centuryChurch Father

Rescue me and show compassion Rescue me through the precious blood of your arrival, by which the world enslaved by sin was liberated, grant me freedom. Show me your mercy in this earthly realm, where you extend grace to those who seek you with faith.

Irenaeus (Klementjewsky)

18th centuryCommentator

He reiterates the phrase expressed in the opening verse, ‘For I walk in my anger.’ In this repetition, it is important to observe a detail that clarifies David's righteousness. Despite facing numerous temptations, he consistently chose to follow the path of purity. He witnessed many individuals rapidly acquiring wealth, erecting grand and impressive homes, and extending their lands and properties. Observing all of this, he did not yield to imitation, demonstrating an extraordinary virtue. It is appropriate for him to assert, ‘But I walk in my own goodness,’ as if to communicate, ‘Let the world regard them as blessed; yet, though I may be impoverished and in exile, I will not forsake my steadfast innocence.’ This illustrates how profoundly David trusted in God's Providence. Consequently, he pleads with the Lord for deliverance, specifically asking for rescue from his current affliction and mercy to avoid falling into it once more.

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

This psalm may have been composed during the times of persecution by Saul or Absalom. David finds himself in peril (v.9); considering his innocence and his steadfast faith in God's covenant. His covenant is established to reveal to those who revere Him the principles of the covenant and divine wisdom. He beseeches for divine assistance, seeking God's judgment, because if God were to evaluate his situation and arbitrate between him and his foes, the outcome would favor him. The Psalmist welcomes God's thorough and rigorous examination of his circumstances and even requests it (v.2). "Integrity and uprightness shall keep me;" he consistently focuses on God in all his endeavors (v.3).

Read more (236 words)

He is weary from being tested, as indicated by the Hebrew phrasing "let me not be shaken," which the Septuagint translates variably as "let me not be unsettled." He desires that his case does not appear weak in the judgment, lest he falter. He has had no associations with the wicked (vv.4-5); aware of his own innocence, he can thus wash his hands and declare himself clean (v.6). The appeal for testing is not a request for temptation through hardships but rather for purification as by fire, indicating a thorough examination. The womb signifies base desires, while the heart reflects the higher spiritual essence and the entirety of one's inner life. He does not find pleasure in injustice or in any form of vanity, but in the Lord's glorification through worship (vv.6g-8). The Psalmist had in mind the goodness of God toward the righteous and often delighted in witnessing God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises, which fortifies him in his pursuit of righteousness. For this attitude and conduct (vv.3-8), he implores (in vv.9 and following) that the Lord deliver him (v.11b) from his current distress, ensuring that he does not perish alongside the wicked, with whom he shares no commonality (vv.11 and 12). With eyes of faith upon his salvation that is already secured (my foot stands on solid ground, opposed to the unstable path of despair), the Psalmist vows to exalt the Lord before all.

Psalter with Commentaries (Cave Monastery in Kiew)

19th centuryCommentator

Christ the Redeemer, compassionate and merciful, entered the world to lead sinners toward repentance. He did not return malice for malice to those who wronged Him; instead, while hanging on the cross, He interceded for the ungrateful, saying, “Father, let them go” (Luke 23:34).

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.