The Church Fathers on this verse

Psalm 71 (70):7Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

I am become unto many as a wonder, but thou art a strong helper.

Douay-Rheims · Hebrew numbering, Septuagint numbering in brackets.

כְּ֭מוֹפֵת הָיִ֣יתִי לְרַבִּ֑ים וְ֝אַתָּ֗ה מַֽחֲסִי־עֹֽז׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

7 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Augustine of Hippo

5th centuryChurch Father

In a season filled with hope and yet marked by deep groaning, humiliation, sorrow, and weakness, I find myself voicing the struggles of bondage. What does this mean? To many, I appear as a grotesque figure. Why is it that they perceive me as this? It is due to my faith in the unseen. While those around me revel in what they can observe, indulging in drunkenness, immorality, greed, wealth, theft, and worldly status, they take pride in these pursuits. In contrast, I turn away from such temporal pleasures, regarding them with disdain and instead fearing even the comforts of the world. My hope rests solely in the promises of God. They claim, “Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die” (1 Cor. 15:32). What say you? Again, I hear, “Let us eat and drink.” But tell me, what did you mean by that?

Read more (164 words)

For tomorrow we die, you warn. Your words have stirred fear within me; they did not lead me into error. Indeed, the following statement made an impact on me, confirming your point: “For tomorrow we shall die,” you repeated, preceded by, “We shall eat and drink.” When you said, “We shall eat and drink,” you added the reminder of our mortality. Yet, I hear another voice within me: Yes, let us fast and pray, for “tomorrow we die.” Though I remain steadfast on this challenging and narrow path, which may lead many to view me as a monster, I hold onto the truth that You are my great Helper. Be with me, Lord Jesus; remind me not to lose heart on this narrow road, for I am following the One who first traveled it. You are the Way, guiding me towards home in Yourself (John 14:6). Therefore, although I may appear monstrous to many, I will stand firm, for You are my Mighty Defender.

Athanasius the Great

4th centuryChurch Father

I am regarded as a wonder by many. He designates something remarkable and magnificent as a miracle. The essence of this message is: if I am lifted up and recognized as a person of great valor, confidently engaging among various nations, I have not attained this strength by my own abilities; rather, through Your assistance, You have made me strong and brave.

Ephraem the Syrian

4th centuryChurch Father

O Lord God of all spirits and flesh, You are aware of the profound frailty of my soul and body; grant me strength, O Lord, in my weakness, and assist me, a humble servant. For You know that to many You are a wondrous miracle, and You are my mighty helper.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

I was a wonder to many. However, following this moment of glory, I underwent a significant transformation, causing my experiences to appear miraculous and significant to many. And You are my source of strength. Yet I continue to seek Your assistance.

Euthymios Zigabenos

11th centuryCommentator

Having grown fatigued from fasting and prayer, and deeply distressed by sorrow, I appeared to many as if I were something miraculous. Although he seemed miraculous to them, this perception was not accurate; it was merely an illusion to those who were unreasonable. The Scriptures frequently refer to the worst aspects of humanity. Similarly, the apostle Paul reflects this sentiment when he aligns himself with the words of our prophet, stating: ‘We are fools for Christ's sake, but you are wise.’ This remark, as Blessed Theodoret explains, was directed towards the devout Jewish community during their time in Babylonian exile.

Irenaeus (Klementjewsky)

18th centuryCommentator

There appears to be an apparent contradiction in these statements, as enjoying the eternal blessings of God while being viewed as a pariah due to one’s suffering seems paradoxical. However, we can gain a profound lesson from this, envisioning that once David experienced the delightful nature of God's grace, he never allowed the weight of adversity to overwhelm him. Despite being scorned by many, he continually held the remembrance of God's blessings deep in his heart. No shadow of despair could extinguish the flame of his faith, which shone brightly within him, guiding all his actions. The term “beast” symbolizes an extraordinary type of affliction.

Read more (172 words)

For if he had endured something more commonplace, those familiar with humanity's struggles would not have shunned him as one might a monster; thus, he demonstrated admirable resilience by refusing to surrender to disgrace. The more he was rejected by society, the more steadfastly he placed his trust in the Lord. Some interpret the notion of “many” to suggest that David's tribulations became well-known among the people, as his humiliation drew everyone's gaze toward him. Others, however, interpret “many” as referring to significant figures or nobility. For such an ignoble act profoundly unsettles even the bravest souls, especially when those endowed with wisdom, sound discernment, and high status not only disregard but also detest a humble individual. Yet David, as if he had already attained his desires, expresses a commitment to future gratitude, uplifting his spirit with hope, and vows to sing praises to God not with lethargy but with unwavering perseverance, declaring, Let my mouth be filled with praise, that I may sing Thy glory; all the day long Thy splendour.

Psalter with Commentaries (Cave Monastery in Kiew)

19th centuryCommentator

The descendants of Jonadab symbolize a lineage of obedience, as they faithfully adhered to their father Jonadab's commandments throughout their lives. In doing so, they earned eternal commendation from God (Jeremiah 35:18-19), exemplifying steadfast faithfulness akin to Adam and Eve, the original captives of sin, who were taken into Babylon due to their rebellion against the divine order. However, the Jewish people, who were among the first to be held captive in Babylon for their transgressions against God's law, faced captivity that transcended their immediate disobedience.

Read more (124 words)

The sons of Jonadab, who heeded their father's directives, are memorialized in the title of this psalm, serving as inspiration for all who willingly embrace God's law and as a reminder for those who disregard His divine commands.

In this psalm, the prophet earnestly prays to God, seeking His guidance and support as he ages, requesting that the same help He provided in his youth be granted to him now, delivering him from both physical and spiritual adversaries. The prophet challenges all to bring their hearts into submission to Christ the Lord, with the promise of liberation from sin and the assurance of eternal life through His sacrificial death, which breaks the chains of sin for all faithful believers (2 Cor. 10:5; Rom. 6:10).

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.