The Church Fathers on this verse

Revelation 7:17Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

For the Lamb, which is in the midst of the throne, shall rule them and shall lead them to the fountains of the waters of life: and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes.

Douay-Rheims

οτι το αρνιον το ανα μεσον του θρονου ποιμαινει ποιμανει αυτους και οδηγει οδηγησει αυτους επι ζωης πηγας υδατων και εξαλειψει ο θεος παν δακρυον εκ των οφθαλμων αυτων

Greek (Byzantine text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

5 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Andrew of Caesarea

6th centuryChurch Father

The words "He will shepherd them" show that those shepherded by Christ will then no longer fear the assaults of wolves, which have been cast into unquenchable fire. Rather, they will pasture beside the pure and boundless springs of divine understanding, as indicated by the word water.

By this water one must also understand the abundant outpouring of the divine Spirit. For the Lord says of the believer that "out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water" (Jn 7:38).

Then the saints, richly nourished by this water, will pass beyond partial knowledge and receive perfect knowledge. Freed from corruption and change, they will enjoy endless gladness and joy.

Beda Venerabilis

7th centuryChurch Father

Perhaps this also speaks of the contemplation of God, in Whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge (Col 3:3). David also spoke of this: "As the deer longs for streams of water, so my soul longs for Thee, O God" (Ps 41:2).

Borodin P.M.

19th centuryChurch Father

Death shall be swallowed up forever, and the Lord God will wipe away tears from all faces (Isa 25:8).

Ignatij (Briantchaninow)

19th centuryChurch Father

All His elect followed the Lord along the path of temporal sufferings into blessed eternity. It is impossible for us to remain in fleshly pleasures and at the same time remain in a spiritual state. Therefore the Lord continually gives His beloved His Cup. Through it He preserves in them deadness to the world and the capacity to live the life of the Spirit. St. Isaac the Syrian said: "A man for whom God has special care is known by the sorrows continually sent to him" (Homily 35). What fruit do temporal sorrows bear for eternity? When Heaven was shown to the holy Apostle John, one of the heavenly inhabitants questioned him.

Read more (250 words)

He pointed to the countless assembly of radiant ones in white robes, celebrating their salvation and blessedness before the throne of God: "Who are these clothed in white robes, and whence have they come? And I said to him," says John the Theologian, "Lord, thou knowest." Then the heavenly inhabitant said to the Theologian: "These are they who came out of the great tribulation and washed their robes, and made their robes white in the Blood of the Lamb. Therefore they are before the throne of God, and serve Him day and night in His temple. And He who sits upon the throne will dwell in them. They shall hunger no more, neither thirst any more. The sun shall not strike them, nor any heat. For the Lamb who is in the midst of the throne will shepherd them, and will guide them to living fountains of waters. And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes." Estrangement from God, eternal torment in Hades, eternal communion with devils and devil-like people, the flame, cold, and darkness of Gehenna: this is what deserves to be called sorrow. This indeed is great sorrow, terrible and unbearable. Earthly pleasures lead to great eternal sorrow. The Cup of Christ protects from this sorrow and saves from it, when the one who drinks it does so with thanksgiving to God. He drinks it with doxology to the all-good God, who gives man His boundless and eternal mercy in the bitter Cup of temporal sorrows.

Tertullian

3rd centuryTeacher of the Church

Isaiah says: "everlasting joy shall be upon their heads." There is nothing everlasting before the resurrection. "Sickness, sorrow, and sighing," he says, "shall flee from them" (Isa 35:10). Likewise the angel says to John: "And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes." This is, at least, from those eyes which formerly wept. They could still weep even now, if divine forgiveness had not dried up the whole flood of tears. And again: "For God will wipe away every tear from their eyes" (Rev 21:4). Death still exists even now. Therefore corruption still exists also. Thus corruption is destroyed by incorruption, and death likewise by immortality (cf. Rev 21:4).

Read more (85 words)

If sickness, sorrow, sighing, and death itself come from the defects of soul and flesh, how can they be removed if their causes remain? These causes are the defects of the flesh and also of the soul. Will miseries be found in the presence of God? Will assaults of enemies be found near Christ? Will attacks of the demon-possessed be found in the presence of the Holy Spirit, when the devil himself and his angels have already been cast into the fire? (cf. Rev 20:10).

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.

The original text

Greek text, 27 words with lemma, transliteration and Strong’s number. Tap to expand.

  1. ὅτι
    hoti
    that
    G3754 · ὅτι
  2. τὸ
    to
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  3. Ἀρνίον
    arnion
    a lamb
    G721 · ἀρνίον
  4. τὸ
    to
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  5. ἀνὰ
    ana
    and
    G303 · ἀνά
  6. μέσον
    meson
    middle
    G3319 · μέσος
  7. τοῦ
    tou
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  8. θρόνου
    thronou
    a throne
    G2362 · θρόνος
  9. ποιμανεῖ
    poimanei
    I shepherd
    G4165 · ποιμαίνω
  10. αὐτούς
    autous
    he
    G846 · αὐτός
  11. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  12. ὁδηγήσει
    hodēgēsei
    I lead
    G3594 · ὁδηγέω
  13. αὐτοὺς
    autous
    he
    G846 · αὐτός
  14. ἐπὶ
    epi
    on
    G1909 · ἐπί
  15. ζωῆς
    zōēs
    life
    G2222 · ζωή
  16. πηγὰς
    pēgas
    a fountain
    G4077 · πηγή
  17. ὑδάτων
    hydatōn
    water
    G5204 · ὕδωρ, ὕδατος
  18. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  19. ἐξαλείψει
    exaleipsei
    I wipe away
    G1813 · ἐξαλείφω
  20. ὁ
    ho
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  21. Θεὸς
    theos
    God
    G2316 · θεός
  22. πᾶν
    pan
    all
    G3956 · πᾶς
  23. δάκρυον
    dakryon
    a tear
    G1144 · δάκρυ, δάκρυον
  24. ἐκ
    ek
    from out
    G1537 · ἐκ
  25. τῶν
    tōn
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  26. ὀφθαλμῶν
    ophthalmōn
    the eye
    G3788 · ὀφθαλμός
  27. αὐτῶν
    autōn
    he
    G846 · αὐτός