The Church Fathers on this verse

Daniel 9:22Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And he instructed me, and spoke to me, and said: O Daniel, I am now come forth to teach thee, and that thou mightest understand.

Douay-Rheims

וַיָּ֖בֶן וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר עִמִּ֑י וַיֹּאמַ֕ר דָּנִיֵּ֕אל עַתָּ֥ה יָצָ֖אתִי לְהַשְׂכִּילְךָ֥ בִינָֽה׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

4 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

He remarked, "He granted me insight," and communicated to me, saying, "Daniel, I have arrived to impart understanding to you. As soon as you began your prayer, the command was issued, and I have come to reveal it to you, for you are a person of great longings; therefore, delve into the message and comprehend the vision." He urges us to pay careful attention to what is about to be conveyed. When someone inquires about one matter and receives information on another, it necessitates significant focus.

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

He guided me and communicated with me, saying. The vision is so dark that the prophet requires the angel's guidance. Daniel! I have come now to enlighten you and provide understanding. I am sent to you, having come forth from the presence of God, not to distance myself from Him, but to approach you.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

Shortly after you commenced your prayers, our shared Lord, having acknowledged your supplication and recognized your noble intentions, dispatched me to disclose the future to you; you must pay close attention to what is communicated. The message you will receive is significantly more profound than what human understanding can grasp; this is embodied in the phrase ‘perceive in the appearing’, meaning it will be conveyed in allegorical language, and you must diligently seek to comprehend it. Sacred truths are at times articulated and recorded in metaphorical terms, ensuring that what is revealed to the saints remains concealed from the broader audience; otherwise, it could easily be disregarded if universally recognized.

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Gabriel refers to the Prophet as a man of desires, whether acknowledging his dedication to fasting and spiritual struggle against worldly temptations, his yearning for divine revelations concerning the fate of God’s people, or perhaps due to Daniel’s virtuous nature, which emanated an attraction of love, in a supreme manner. Hence, the heavenly Archangel, awakening the Prophet to grasp the impending message, presents a teaching.

Philaret of Moscow (Drosdow)

19th centuryChurch Father

Quiet prayer, akin to the serene Mary at Christ's feet, offers a far greater openness to learning than the busy and self-driven mind of Martha, which engages in countless discussions filled with its own wisdom and external sources of knowledge. Observe how the Archangel Gabriel instructs Daniel about the hidden truths, simultaneously revealing how the Prophet reached such profound understanding. ‘While I was yet speaking in prayer,’ the Prophet recounts, ‘behold, the man Gabriel came forth to me, and said, Daniel, I have now come to make you understand. At the beginning of your supplications, the command went forth, and I have come to inform you, for you are greatly beloved’ (Dan. 9:21-23). What an incredible school of God!

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The learner exists on earth, while the teacher resides in heaven; as soon as the learner desires heavenly wisdom, the brilliance of revelation illuminates the heavens, and the word of God is brought down to earth by the heavenly messenger. You shall gain understanding, the Archangel tells the Prophet, for you are a person of prayer: ‘As one beloved you are.’ Let no one think that this instance is not relevant to them simply because they are not a prophet. What reason is there that you cannot be included? We can only deduce that while perhaps an Archangel may not be dispatched to you, nor will revelations of judgments be conveyed, at the very least, one of the lesser angels—what the Church refers to as ‘a reliable teacher’—is able to impart essential truths for your salvation; just allow him access through your prayers, ‘as one beloved you are.’

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.