Genesis 39:6Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

It is noted that he entrusted all he owned to Joseph, remaining aware only of the bread he consumed. Nearly as a master, he placed Joseph in charge of his entire household. Thus, the servant, once captive, wielded control over all his lord's possessions. Such is the nature of virtue! Wherever it emerges, it prevails and rules over all. Just as darkness vanishes in the presence of light, all evil dissipates when virtue shines forth. Yet the fierce adversary, the devil, witnessing the success of the righteous man and recognizing that even the gravest tribulations only serve to enhance his glory, became enraged and gnashed his teeth.

Pentephrius, akin to Laban who prospered thanks to his father, found wealth through Joseph (Gen. 30:27). Pentephrius remained silent regarding this matter, consuming only bread during the time of tribulation. He recognized Joseph's unwavering fidelity, having witnessed firsthand how all he owned flourished while in Joseph's care. Consequently, the joy among the servants and maidservants was immense, as they benefitted from all that was entrusted to Joseph.

Why should I discuss the qualities of the servant who ruled the realm regarding his private affairs? It is far more significant that he first governed himself. Although Joseph possessed an appealing physique and striking features, he did not use his beauty to entice others into wrongdoing. Instead, he reserved it as a reflection of his own virtue, understanding that his true allure lay not in compromising his integrity but in the cultivation of purity. Genuine beauty does not captivate the eyes of the unworthy or harm fragile spirits; rather, it garners universal admiration, misleading no one while authentically earning respect.

Saint Joseph, whom your Grace has encountered in this message, possessed a remarkable physical beauty, yet his spiritual beauty surpassed it, characterized by his purity of body and chastity of spirit. The radiance of his physical form was evident, but it was the brilliance of his soul that shone even brighter. While bodily beauty often hinders the salvation of many, it was of no consequence to this holy man, as his physical appearance was guided by the magnificence of his soul. Hence, it is essential for the soul to govern the flesh rather than vice versa, as the soul serves as the sovereign of the body, with the body acting as its servant.

When an individual takes pride in the attractiveness of their body, whether a man or a woman, they should look to the examples set by Joseph and Susanna (See Dan. 13:42-48). By embracing purity in their bodies and maintaining clarity in their thoughts, they can achieve a beauty that resonates not only with others but also with God.

Pentephrius yielded to his favor with complete and unthinking trust, neglecting to investigate matters on his own and showing no interest in the details. Joseph was striking in form and pleasing to behold.

Except for the bread that was consumed. Aben-Ezra suggests that this was not given to Joseph because the Egyptians do not share their meals with the Jews.