Cyrill of Alexandria
The holy prophets traditionally interceded for Israel, as they were favored by God and adorned with the virtues of piety. Being descendants of Abraham and sharing in the heritage of the holy patriarchs, they were deeply saddened to witness their people suffer due to their transgressions against Christ. Consequently, the blessed prophet Isaiah directs his supplication to God, saying, "O Lord our God, give us peace: for thou hast recompensed us with all things." He expresses that if God were to grant them peace, they would be enriched with every good gift and truly partake in His blessings. It is essential to comprehend the nature of the peace they seek. They seek Christ Himself, for He is our peace according to Scripture, and through Him, we become spiritually united with the Father.
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Furthermore, those who have not yet believed and remain unclean from sin are distanced from God, correctly regarded as His adversaries, rebelling against His laws. In contrast, those who yield to Him and strive to do what pleases Him are cherished by Him and enjoy peace in their relationship with Him. This peace is truly a divine gift, a result of the graciousness of the Most High. Therefore, we implore, O Lord, grant us a harmonious relationship with You, so that after cleansing us from sinful impurities, we may be spiritually united with You through Christ’s mediation. As Paul rightly states, "Having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ" (Romans 5:1). As a result, we will belong to God as His inheritance. Thus, it is wisely remarked, "Lord make us an inheritance," for unless we know You in this way, we invoke Your name; those who find peace with God share a singular mind and are united with Him alone, knowing only Him and never speaking the name of false gods even in jest. He alone is to be revered, for He alone is God in essence and truth. The law delivered by the wise Moses affirms this: "The Lord your God you shall worship, and you shall serve Him and His name alone" (Deuteronomy 6:13).