The Church Fathers on this verse

Job 3:14Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

With kings and consuls of the earth, who build themselves solitudes:

Douay-Rheims

עִם־מְ֭לָכִים וְיֹ֣עֲצֵי אָ֑רֶץ הַבֹּנִ֖ים חֳרָב֣וֹת לָֽמוֹ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

He addresses rulers who possess great riches, seemingly aiming to restrain them from placing undue importance on earthly matters. It is neither by accident nor without purpose that he has summoned these kings, who take pride in their weapons. Observe his wholesome words, even in times of difficulty. Their wealth offered no protection, and their might was of no avail. Ultimately, all succumbed to death.

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

Up to this point, Job appeared detached and indifferent to anything that might challenge his faith in God and his endurance. However, he can no longer hide the grief that has been festering within him, and in a moment of raw expression, he curses the day he was born. This reaction reflects the belief that a person's fortunes and misfortunes are inextricably linked to the day of their birth. In his malediction, Job yearns for the day of his inception to either vanish entirely from the calendar or, if it must subsist, to be forever remembered as a day marked by sorrow (3:3-10).

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He contemplates that had he perished in his mother's womb or shortly after entering the world, he would have evaded such overwhelming suffering and quietly entered into the grave, where tranquility and equality prevail among the deceased (11-19). He questions why some individuals seem destined for tragedy, enduring far longer than they desire (20-23); he wonders why he himself is still alive when he finds no joy left on this earth (24-26). Job's curse reveals not cowardice or despair, but the profound weight of his anguish. Through this expression of grief, Job connects with us on both spiritual and physical levels, and from his patience, we can draw inspiration to emulate his resilience.

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Passages read together with this verse.