The Church Fathers on this verse

Mark 7:35Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And immediately his ears were opened and the string of his tongue was loosed and he spoke right.

Douay-Rheims

και ευθεως διηνοιχθησαν αυτου αι ακοαι και ελυθη ο δεσμος της γλωσσης αυτου και ελαλει ορθως

Greek (Byzantine text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

6 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Lactantius

4th centuryTeacher of the Church

The celestial power was not engaged solely for this purpose; it demonstrated that those previously separated from the truth would soon hear and comprehend the exalted words of God. Indeed, those who are unable to perceive the divine, truthful, and powerful messages can rightly be labeled as deaf. The Lord empowers the speechless, allowing them to express themselves (cf. Matt. 9:33; Mk. 7:37). This power is truly remarkable, even if it accomplished nothing more than this; nevertheless, it conveys a deeper significance: as will soon be evident, those who once lacked knowledge of heavenly matters will acquire understanding from God and will think accurately. For anyone unfamiliar with divine truths is, in essence, mute and unable to speak, regardless of how articulate they may be in other subjects.

Alexander Gorsky

19th centuryCommentator

The Lord could not remain hidden, so He traveled with His disciples to the northeastern part of Galilee, to the Lake of Gennesaret. Wherever He went, people recognized Him, and as soon as they did, they brought the afflicted to Him, ensuring that He did not let them depart without offering them healing. The crowds were eager to listen to His teachings, and He could not remain silent. Consequently, they congregated around Him, and He merely needed to change His location frequently, allowing the word of His miracles to circulate. His healings were uniquely performed. A man who was deaf and mute was presented to Him. Unlike other instances, He did not heal him instantly through words or the laying on of hands.

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Instead, He first took him aside from the crowd; likely only those who accompanied the man were present (Mark 7:36). He put His fingers into the man’s ears, and after spitting and touching his tongue, He cried out to His Father in heaven, saying, “Ephphatha.” When this word was spoken, the afflicted man began to hear and speak, but the Lord instructed them not to disclose it.

Bogolepow D.P.

19th centuryCommentator

As recorded in Mark 7:31, Jesus, having departed from the vicinity of Tyre, traversed through Sidon, which pertains to a broader region rather than a specific city. Consequently, His journey took a northern trajectory. Mark further denotes a location adjacent to the Sea of Galilee, where the Lord made His entrance; specifically, this was on the eastern bank of the sea, within the bounds of Decapolis. Therefore, from the edges of Sidon, Jesus set His course towards the mountains of Lebanon and Hermon, subsequently crossing to the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee.

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In a distinctive manner, Jesus performed a miracle for a certain ailing individual. He led the afflicted person away from the crowd, placed His fingers in his ears, then spat (either upon his tongue or onto His own finger before responding), and touched the man's tongue. Each of these deliberate symbolic gestures likely bore significance for the one receiving healing. By removing him from the throng, the Lord aimed to still the man's spirit and allow him to focus entirely on the reality of his existence.

The Lord then proceeded to heal him slowly; first, He inserted His fingers into the man's ears, possibly suggesting that his hearing was beginning to open (referencing 8:23-25). Until this point, the Lord could only communicate with him through sight and touch. However, to ensure that the sick man did not merely view the Lord's eyes raised in prayer to heaven but also heard His heartfelt groan along with the very command of His divine authority, "ephphatha," which translates to "be opened," the Lord initially partially opened the man's hearing. Upon experiencing some alleviation, the man's spirit was ignited with faith and hope for complete restoration, accompanied by a fervent desire for it.

The Lord then shifted His fingers to the man’s tongue after performing the act of spitting; taking a deep breath, He proclaimed, "Open!" Shouldn't all these actions have created a profound, lasting impression upon the soul of the one healed?

Gladkow B.I.

19th centuryCommentator

Jesus performed numerous wonders and healings with just a single word. Yet, in the case of a deaf man who could not speak, He chose a different approach. He placed His fingers in the man's ears, spat, touched his tongue, looked up to heaven, sighed, and commanded, ‘Be opened.’ Why resort to such actions when He had the power to heal merely by speaking? Bishop Michael explains that Jesus took the afflicted man aside, intending to divert the idle curiosity of the mixed crowd—comprising both Gentiles and Jews. By placing His fingers in the man’s ears and touching his tongue, He aimed to inspire the man’s faith in the possibility of restoration, knowing that the deaf man could not be swayed by spoken words.

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By looking upward and sighing, Jesus visibly showed His earnest plea to God, ensuring those present would not assume He operated through unclean powers, as the Pharisees often suggested.

Even while appealing to God, Jesus did not say, ‘Open, God, the hearing and tongue of this poor man.’ Instead, addressing the afflicted directly, He commanded with authority: ‘Be opened.’ In that moment, His sovereign word brought about healing. Instantly, the man’s hearing was restored, the bonds of his tongue were loosened, and he began to speak clearly.

Lopuchin A.P.

19th centuryCommentator

Removing the afflicted individual from the crowd, likely to provide a better setting for His miraculous work or to mitigate potential disturbances and detrimental political repercussions, He placed His fingers in the man's ears. Then, after moistening a finger with saliva, He touched the man's tongue. This approach may have been aimed at stirring faith in the individual who could not hear spoken words, as the miracle itself was meant to engage the soul of the afflicted. Gazing skyward, as though to elevate the thoughts of the suffering man to the Heavenly Father—the only source of true healing—Christ spoke a simple command in the local language: ‘Ephphatha, be opened!’ Instantly, the man's hearing was restored, his tongue was set free, and he began to speak plainly.

Paul Matwejewski

19th centuryCommentator

Jesus Christ departed from Tyre and Sidon and made His way to the Sea of Galilee, passing through the Tithegrad region. There, individuals brought to Him a man who was both deaf and mute, suffering from an affliction beyond the remedy of human capabilities. They must have known of Jesus' frequent healings performed through the laying on of hands. However, in this instance, He employed a distinct method for the healing. Aiming to divert the attention of the curious onlookers, He led the afflicted man away from the crowd. Then, in an effort to prepare him for the impending miracle and to inspire faith within him, Jesus placed His fingers in the man's ears and, after spitting, touched his tongue.

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The blessed Theophylact remarks that in the Lord, all actions are wondrous and divine, illustrating that even the act of spitting liberated the man’s speech; every aspect of His sacred being is divine and holy. Looking up to heaven, Jesus indicated that help originates from God and sighed, conveying His empathy and compassion for the man's plight, encouraging him to substitute verbal prayer with that sigh. He then uttered, “Ephphatha,” meaning “be opened,” and at once, the man’s hearing was restored, his tongue was unbound, and he began to speak clearly. Jesus instructed that knowledge of this miracle be kept secret, as the unbelieving Gentiles would likely misconstrue its meaning and the hostile Pharisees among the Jews might exploit it for new plots and accusations. Nevertheless, despite this directive, word about the miracle spread rapidly, and many were astonished, declaring, “He has done all things well; He makes the deaf hear and the mute speak.” Following this event, the Lord ascended a mountain and took His seat. A multitude approached Him, bringing with them the crippled, the blind, the destitute, the disabled, and many others, laying them at His feet. He healed them all, prompting the crowd to marvel and glorify God, witnessing the mute speaking, the disabled restored, the lame walking, and the blind seeing.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.

The original text

Greek text, 16 words with lemma, transliteration and Strong’s number. Tap to expand.

  1. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  2. εὐθὺς
    euthys
    immediately
    G2112 · εὐθέως
  3. ἠνοίγησαν
    ēnoigēsan
    I open
    G455 · ἀνοίγω
  4. αὐτοῦ
    autou
    he
    G846 · αὐτός
  5. αἱ
    hai
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  6. ἀκοαί
    akoai
    hearing
    G189 · ἀκοή
  7. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  8. ἐλύθη
    elythē
    I loose
    G3089 · λύω
  9. ὁ
    ho
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  10. δεσμὸς
    desmos
    a bond
    G1199 · δεσμός
  11. τῆς
    tēs
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  12. γλώσσης
    glōssēs
    the tongue
    G1100 · γλῶσσα
  13. αὐτοῦ
    autou
    he
    G846 · αὐτός
  14. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  15. ἐλάλει
    elalei
    I speak
    G2980 · λαλέω
  16. ὀρθῶς
    orthōs
    rightly
    G3723 · ὀρθῶς