The Church Fathers on this verse

Psalm 25 (24):7Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

The sins of my youth and my ignorances do not remember. According to thy mercy remember thou me: for thy goodness' sake, O Lord.

Douay-Rheims · Hebrew numbering, Septuagint numbering in brackets.

חַטֹּ֤אות נְעוּרַ֨י ׀ וּפְשָׁעַ֗י אַל־תִּ֫זְכֹּ֥ר כְּחַסְדְּךָ֥ זְכָר־לִי־אַ֑תָּה לְמַ֖עַן טוּבְךָ֣ יְהוָֽה׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

7 Church Fathers comment on this verse · 8 commentaries

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

It reflects a profound moral decline when an elderly person endures the struggles typically associated with youth. Having reached this stage in life, he can no longer profess innocence regarding his youthful transgressions, nor claim, "The wrongs of my youth and my iniquities are forgotten." If he continues to engage in sinful behaviors as an older individual, it is a clear indication that he was similarly flawed in his younger years—not out of ignorance, lack of experience, or the impulsiveness of youth, but due to willful neglect. Only the individual who can sincerely declare, "Do not recall the sins of my youth and my iniquities," and who conducts himself with wisdom befitting his years, demonstrating true transformation in his later life, can truly be recognized as an elder.

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One who disregards his age and continues to live chaotically cannot genuinely be called an elder. Conversely, he who proclaims, "Remember not the sins of my youth, nor my transgressions," speaks as one who upholds a righteous lifestyle in his advanced years.

Augustine of Hippo

5th centuryChurch Father

Two honors I hope to be remembered for - not in anger, which I justly deserve, but in accordance with Thy goodness, which is deserving of Thee.

The transgressions stemming from my audacious arrogance and ignorance should not incur punishment; instead, may they be regarded as if they never occurred in Your sight. In Your compassion, O God, recall my plight. Remember me, not in light of the anger I rightly merit, but in accordance with Your mercy, which reflects Your nature. In Your kindness, O Lord, let it be. Not based on my righteousness, but rather on Your goodness, O Lord.

Athanasius the Great

4th centuryChurch Father

The transgressions of my early years, along with my lack of understanding, You shall not recall. By youth, He refers to foolishness, and this period of their idolatry was clearly a time marked by such folly. Additionally, He refers to the sins committed by the people in Egypt, for they too devoted themselves to idols. Therefore, let those sins not be remembered now, but rather display Your mercy, just as You were merciful and gracious toward those who were ignorant before. For the sake of Your goodness, O Lord, I implore You to grant me this plea, not based on my worthiness, but in accordance with Your compassion.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

O Lord, recall Your blessings and everlasting mercies. Do not hold against me the transgressions of my youth or my ignorance; rather, in Your compassion, remember me. As the Prophet declares, You govern humanity with humility and mercy. I earnestly ask You to make Your goodness known to me and to recall Your mercifulness, avoiding my wrongdoing. O Lord, in remembering me, act toward me based on Your grace, not on my merit. This is my plea expressed in the words: in Your immense mercy, remember me; it is not my sins that You will recall mercifully, but me. For the sake of Your goodness, O Lord, I implore You to grant this favor, not according to my worthiness, but in accordance with Your compassion.

Euthymios Zigabenos

11th centuryCommentator

Beloved, observe that even David, despite being a righteous individual, implores God to pardon the transgressions of his younger days and times of ignorance. However, we often overlook such youthful indiscretions. Why does he not seek forgiveness for the sins he committed with full awareness? It is because those youthful sins, lacking full comprehension, can be absolved through a single prayer, whereas sins committed with full awareness necessitate true repentance and the mortification of the flesh for their forgiveness.

For Thy mercy remember me, O Lord, for Thy mercy is abundant; remember me, O Lord, for in Thy rich mercy, consider not my sins, lest You choose to punish me instead.

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For Thy goodness' sake, O Lord! He pleads, "Remember and have compassion on me, O Lord!" For You are inherently good and merciful by nature, and You are not naturally inclined to punish us for our failings. John states that throughout this life, one must elevate oneself, starting from the earliest stages of maturity, as accountability for one’s sins begins at the age of ten. This truth is illustrated by the fate of the young boys devoured by bears for mocking Elisha. Cyril explains the nature of ignorance’s sinfulness: "Every act of folly, no matter the age of the sinner, reveals the youthful and foolish essence of sin; thus, he is likened to the wayward youth mentioned in the Gospel. Origen notes that youthful sin often manifests as a fluctuation of character, resulting in sin through ignorance.

Theodoret wisely observes that You govern humanity with gentle mercy. In light of this goodness, I beseech You to recall Your compassion, setting aside my sins. As You remember me, may it be in kindness rather than strict justice. This prayer echoes the sentiment, "In Thy mercy remember me; let not my sin be the focus, but let me be remembered with generosity." Ultimately, God embodies mercy and goodness in His very nature, and it is through this intrinsic goodness that He graciously recalls and embraces the repentant.

Irenaeus (Klementjewsky)

18th centuryCommentator

It is fitting to differentiate between the act of remembrance and the state of forgetfulness, suggesting that one should "Remember Thy goodness, and overlook my transgressions." The former stems from the latter. God recalls His blessings when He chooses not to dwell on our sins, instead choosing to remit and erase them as if they had never existed. Nonetheless, He does acknowledge the transgressions of youth and ignorance—those committed through frailty and lack of understanding. This aligns with the words of the Apostle Paul, who stated, "I have been pardoned, because I did not know what I had done in unbelief" (1 Tim. 1:13). It could also be that David had not committed any further sins by the time he penned this psalm.

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Alternatively, it may be that sins born out of malice cannot be absolved solely through prayer; they demand fruits worthy of genuine repentance. Therefore, when elucidating the phrase "Remember Thy kindness, and forget my trespasses," he continues with "In Thy mercy remember Thou me, for Thy goodness' sake." God chooses to forget our sins when He regards the sinner through the lens of mercy, rather than in the light of His righteous indignation.

Psalter with Commentaries (Cave Monastery in Kiew)

19th centuryCommentator

Adam's transgression, which occurred in his youth, leads to the overwhelming influence of earthly desires, particularly during this formative time. As a result, the mind becomes obscured, rendering a person unaware of the impending temptation to sin. For these transgressions, the prophet earnestly seeks divine forgiveness, asserting that it is not his own role but rather Yours, out of love for humanity, to bestow grace, given Your incarnation and sacrificial atonement for all. In youth, one cannot fully comprehend the law (Jerome, Theodoret).

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.