The Church Fathers on this verse

Psalm 68 (67):20Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Blessed be the Lord day by day: the God of our salvation will make our journey prosperous to us.

Douay-Rheims · Hebrew numbering, Septuagint numbering in brackets.

בָּ֤ר֣וּךְ אֲדֹנָי֮ י֤וֹם ׀ י֥וֹם יַֽעֲמָס־לָ֗נוּ הָ֘אֵ֤ל יְֽשׁוּעָתֵ֬נוּ סֶֽלָה׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

8 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Augustine of Hippo

5th centuryChurch Father

He who sang these truths in the Spirit foresaw what was to come and, filled with joy, lifted his voice in praise, declaring, Blessed be the Lord God, blessed be the Lord God from day to day (Psalm 68:19). In certain translations, the phrase appears as 'day daily,' reflecting the Greek phrasing ἡ μ-ραν καθ' ἡμ-ραν, which could more accurately be rendered as 'day by day.' This phrase signifies the same idea that has been communicated, that He acts every day. For He continuously performs this until the end, leading captivity captive and receiving gifts from humanity.

Athanasius the Great

4th centuryChurch Father

The Lord God is worthy of praise; He is exalted every day. As the magnificent task reaches fulfillment, the Apostle's visage glorifies God. The God of our salvation rushes to our aid. O Lord, grant us access to Your word, that our path of preaching may flourish.

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

The one who is just can praise the Lord daily. What benefit do I gain if I offered praise yesterday but cannot do so today? "Favorable is the path set before us by the God of our salvation." Be assured, sinner, and do not doubt your ability to praise Him each day. The Psalmist declared, "God prepares a favorable path for us. Therefore, He assists and uplifts us. 'Our salvation.'" It is aptly expressed in the plural, "salvations;" for each sin we commit corresponds to a corresponding salvation. "Diapsalma." The Hebrew term "Selah" implies "always and immediately," signifying that God continually supports us.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

The Lord God is praised; blessed is the Lord of the day. It is right that the Prophet lifts his voice in song. By demonstrating such profound love for humanity, he declares that You deserve to be eternally celebrated.

Euthymios Zigabenos

11th centuryCommentator

Blessed is the Lord God; may His name be exalted daily. It is important to recognize, dear reader, that David discloses the mystery of the holy Trinity. He speaks to us of the Lord, God, and the Lord again. Similarly, Moses proclaimed, “The Lord our God, the Lord is one” (Deuteronomy 6:4). By stating that the Triune God deserves to be praised and honored continually, David emphasizes a constant reverence, further clarifying his intent by adding the phrase every day. Others interpret this notion of day by day simply as a testament to perpetual worship throughout all our days. Our Savior God comes quickly to our aid. In these declarations, we also observe the mystery of the holy Trinity, for he mentions God three times.

Philaret of Moscow (Drosdow)

19th centuryChurch Father

The seventh aspect of the Davidic praise serves as a conclusion to the previous theme: expressing gratitude to God the Messiah for the ongoing gifts of the Holy Spirit and His triumph over death. "Blessed be the Lord: all reflections on the wonders of God within the Church should naturally culminate in thankfulness and awe." "Day by day, He places upon us: once He imposed the burdensome yoke of the Law, but now He bestows upon us the good and light yoke of the Gospel alongside those gifts which the incarnate Son of God received from the Father for humanity." "God is our fortress of salvation:

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the distribution of these gifts aims solely to impart to frail beings the divine strength needed to attain the beatitudes." "God is our mighty God: to communicate saving power to us, God made Himself accessible through the incarnation." "God is strong for our salvation: this reflection reiterates the steadfastness of salvation while hinting at the very name of our Savior - Jesus." "The Lord is the master of the exodus from death: the salvation He offers extends beyond mere temporal benefits to encompass eternal life. He holds the keys to death and Hades" (Rev. 1:18).

Irenaeus (Klementjewsky)

18th centuryCommentator

The prophet, while reflecting on God's blessings, consistently emphasizes a singular purpose: the steadfastness of the church, sustained not by any earthly force but by the eternal safeguard of God. This is why he proclaims: Blessed be the Lord God, blessed be the Lord day by day. He continues with: The God of our salvation will swiftly come to our aid, indicating that both our deliverance and every temporal gift are wholly dependent on God alone. The Hebrew text conveys this idea as blessed be the Lord, who daily bestows His goodness upon us; suggesting that in His generosity, God is never wearied but continually enriches His people with fresh mercies. Acknowledging the propensity of human thoughts to stray, the prophet reminds us to remain focused on one God.

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While the salvation offered by God extends universally, it particularly resonates with the elect, for the wicked, through their ungratefulness, turn their existence into condemnation. The plural usage of the term salvation—'The God of our salvation'—serves to remind us that God is prepared to save in countless ways, and even in our darkest moments, we can find safety in His promises. The final part of this passage reinforces the notion that the power of God encompasses the very transition from death to life, revealing that God has a multitude of ways to rescue His servants from death's grip. This insight encourages us to refrain from evaluating God's interventions through our limited understanding; even if we find ourselves sinking into the ocean's depths, we should maintain our faith in God, who navigates us towards salvation, even in seemingly impossible circumstances.

Psalter with Commentaries (Cave Monastery in Kiew)

19th centuryCommentator

This Psalm, attributed to David and inspired by the Holy Spirit, celebrates the establishment of God's covenant in Jerusalem and the strategic defeat of his foes. It highlights the countless blessings bestowed upon God's people, as seen in the Old Testament, such as leading the Israelites out of Egypt into the Promised Land, delivering the law from Mount Sinai, and prophetically extolling the sacraments of the New Testament: the incarnation of Christ the Savior, His baptism, transfiguration, suffering, resurrection, ascension, and the descent of the Holy Spirit, along with other profound acts of the Divine.

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The pathway to the West invites us to reflect on the Passion and death of Christ, who, through His divine nature, liberated Adam and others from the depths of Hades. God's presence is represented as the East, signifying the inapproachable Light and the eternal Godhead. The journey toward the West is a communion with human suffering, akin to the darkness of night when contrasted with the brilliance of the mountain light, illustrating that God’s essence permeates all places. Thus, whether seated, walking, engaged in daily activities, eating, or any other bodily necessity, regardless of whether one faces the East or the West, one should not hesitate to pray, for we are called to do so without ceasing and in every location. Even when your head is covered, maintain your prayer, ensuring it is approached with sincerity and attention.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.