The Church Fathers on this verse

Revelation 17:18Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And the woman which thou sawest is the great city which hath kingdom over the kings of the earth.

Douay-Rheims

και η γυνη ην ειδες εστιν η πολις η μεγαλη η εχουσα βασιλειαν επι των βασιλεων της γης

Greek (Byzantine text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Andrew of Caesarea

6th centuryChurch Father

The supposition that the woman is the great city ruling over the kings of the earth makes plausible the prophecy concerning the sufferings of the world kingdom of that time.

May God deliver us from the trial of these calamities. May He settle us in the city above, the heavenly Jerusalem. There, as the Apostle says, He Himself will be all and in all, when He abolishes every rebellious principality, authority, and power.

Those who serve Him faithfully He will seat with Himself and will serve them. That is, He will gladden them with the good things prepared for them from the foundation of the world.

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May we also be counted worthy of this delight in Christ, our Savior and Redeemer. To Him, with the Father, be glory and dominion, together with the Holy and Life-giving Spirit, now and ever and unto the ages of ages. Amen.

Oecumenius

6th centuryChurch Father

It is said: "The waters on which the harlot sits are peoples and multitudes," obviously those over whom the city exercises dominion. How, then, will Rome be made desolate by the kings? For this, as we have understood, is described in the book of Revelation.

Perhaps they will contend for it in battle as for a queen ruling over a strong and populous land that pays tribute. Therefore, in the war for Rome, it must happen that, lying out as the prize of victory, it will suffer from all.

It will be subjected to burning and desolation. It is said: "For God has put into their hearts to do their will." By God's permission this will be accomplished by those who oppose it and desire to seize it.

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"He put into their hearts to accomplish one purpose, and to give their kingdom to the beast." As though by a single act of will, they will be handed over into subjection to Antichrist, as was said before, "until the words of God are fulfilled."

This means that they will be subjects of the beast until the punishment appointed for Antichrist overtakes him, and what God spoke against him through the prophets is accomplished.

Wishing to make still clearer that this refers to the city in question, John continues: "And the woman whom you saw is the great city which reigns over all."

Borodin P.M.

19th centuryChurch Father

Unrestrained and luxurious life bore the fruits that became the cause of Babylon's fall.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.

The original text

Greek text, 18 words with lemma, transliteration and Strong’s number. Tap to expand.

  1. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  2. ἡ
    hē
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  3. γυνὴ
    gynē
    a woman
    G1135 · γυνή
  4. ἣν
    hēn
    who
    G3739 · ὅς, ἥ
  5. εἶδες
    eides
    I know
    G1492 · εἴδω
  6. ἔστιν
    estin
    I am
    G1510 · εἰμί
  7. ἡ
    hē
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  8. πόλις
    polis
    a city
    G4172 · πόλις
  9. ἡ
    hē
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  10. μεγάλη
    megalē
    large
    G3173 · μέγας
  11. ἡ
    hē
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  12. ἔχουσα
    echousa
    I have
    G2192 · ἔχω
  13. βασιλείαν
    basileian
    kingship
    G932 · βασιλεία
  14. ἐπὶ
    epi
    on
    G1909 · ἐπί
  15. τῶν
    tōn
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  16. βασιλέων
    basileōn
    a king
    G935 · βασιλεύς
  17. τῆς
    tēs
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  18. γῆς
    gēs
    the earth
    G1093 · γῆ