The Church Fathers on this verse

Revelation 8:7Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And the first angel sounded the trumpet: and there followed hail and fire, mingled with blood: and it was cast on the earth. And the third part of the earth was burnt up: and the third part of the trees was burnt up: and all green grass was burnt up.

Douay-Rheims

και ο πρωτος εσαλπισεν και εγενετο χαλαζα και πυρ μεμιγμενα εν αιματι και εβληθη εις την γην και το τριτον της γης κατεκαη 2618 και το τριτον των δενδρων κατεκαη και πας χορτος χλωρος κατεκαη

Greek (Byzantine text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Andrew of Caesarea

6th centuryChurch Father

In the opinion of some, this indicates the torments of sinners in Gehenna, often depicted under the image of bodily sufferings. But we think that in the age to come not only a third part of all mankind will be tormented, but far more. For it is said: "wide is the way that leads to destruction" (Mt 7:13). Here these words indicate the plagues that will occur at the end. Hail means that these punishments will be sent from heaven by righteous judgment. Fire with blood means the devastation of cities, which always happens at the hands of those at war. It also means fires and civil strife. During these, it seems, no less than a third part of all creatures living on earth will be slain. In wars, not only men perish, but also the produce of the earth, trees and grass. Our opinion about what has been said above finds confirmation in blessed Joel. He says that before the coming of the great day of judgment, blood, fire, and columns of smoke will be sent upon the earth (Joel 2:30-31).

Beda Venerabilis

7th centuryChurch Father

By the first sound of the trumpet of the Church's preaching, the destruction of all the impious by fire and hail is marked. The preaching of calamities is rightly compared to the sound of a trumpet announcing the beginning of war. Scripture says: "Lift up your voice like a trumpet, and declare to My people their iniquity" (Isa 58:1). And elsewhere: "The trumpet to your mouth! Like an eagle he shall come against the house of the Lord" (Hos 8:1). The prophetic voice declares that Gehenna is the punishment for bloody deeds: "They pass from the snow waters to great heat" (Job 24:19). The word blood may also be understood as the spiritual death of the soul. In antiquity, soul denoted not only the rational part of man, but also the whole man, composed of soul and body. Therefore the death of the soul is also physical destruction.

Borodin P.M.

19th centuryChurch Father

"Do not think that I came to bring peace on earth. I did not come to bring peace, but a sword," the Savior said to the apostles (Mt 10:34).

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.

The original text

Greek text, 34 words with lemma, transliteration and Strong’s number. Tap to expand.

  1. Καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  2. ὁ
    ho
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  3. πρῶτος
    prōtos
    first
    G4413 · πρῶτος
  4. ἐσάλπισεν
    esalpisen
    I sound a trumpet
    G4537 · σαλπίζω
  5. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  6. ἐγένετο
    egeneto
    I come into being
    G1096 · γίνομαι
  7. χάλαζα
    chalaza
    hail
    G5464 · χάλαζα
  8. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  9. πῦρ
    pyr
    fire
    G4442 · πῦρ
  10. μεμιγμένα
    memigmena
    I mix
    G3396 · μίγνυμι
  11. ἐν
    en
    in
    G1722 · ἐν
  12. αἵματι
    haimati
    blood
    G129 · αἷμα
  13. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  14. ἐβλήθη
    eblēthē
    I cast
    G906 · βάλλω
  15. εἰς
    eis
    into
    G1519 · εἰς
  16. τὴν
    tēn
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  17. γῆν
    gēn
    the earth
    G1093 · γῆ
  18. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  19. τὸ
    to
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  20. τρίτον
    triton
    third
    G5154 · τρίτος
  21. τῆς
    tēs
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  22. γῆς
    gēs
    the earth
    G1093 · γῆ
  23. κατεκάη
    katekaē
    I burn up
    G2618 · κατακαίω
  24. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  25. τὸ
    to
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  26. τρίτον
    triton
    third
    G5154 · τρίτος
  27. τῶν
    tōn
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  28. δένδρων
    dendrōn
    a tree
    G1186 · δένδρον
  29. κατεκάη
    katekaē
    I burn up
    G2618 · κατακαίω
  30. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  31. πᾶς
    pas
    all
    G3956 · πᾶς
  32. χόρτος
    chortos
    grass
    G5528 · χόρτος
  33. χλωρὸς
    chlōros
    green
    G5515 · χλωρός
  34. κατεκάη
    katekaē
    I burn up
    G2618 · κατακαίω