John Chrysostom
“And perhaps I will stay with you, or even spend the winter” (1 Cor 16:6). I do not wish to visit you merely in passing, but to stop and live with you.
He wrote this in winter, while in Ephesus. Therefore he says: I will remain in Ephesus until Pentecost, then I will go to Macedonia. Having passed through it, I will come to you in summer and perhaps spend the winter with you.
But why did he say “perhaps,” and not affirm it? Because Paul did not foresee everything, and because this was useful.
Therefore he does not affirm it directly, so that if it did not happen, he would have justification in having spoken indefinitely. He would also have justification in the fact that the Spirit directed him by His own authority.
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The Spirit directed him where He willed, not where Paul himself wished. He does the same in the second epistle, when he justifies his delay.
“Or what I purpose, do I purpose according to the flesh, so that with me there should be Yes, Yes, and No, No?” (2 Cor 1:17).
“So that you may send me on my journey wherever I go.” These too are words of love and great goodwill.