John Chrysostom
See how far Aristarchus accompanies Paul. Aristarchus was here for good and useful purpose, for he could report everything in Macedonia.
Going on board a ship of Adrumetum, we launched, meaning to sail by the coasts of Asia, Aristarchus, the Macedonian of Thessalonica, continuing with us.
επιβαντες δε πλοιω αδραμυττηνω μελλοντες πλειν τους κατα την ασιαν τοπους ανηχθημεν οντος συν ημιν αρισταρχου μακεδονος θεσσαλονικεως
5 Church Fathers comment on this verse
See how far Aristarchus accompanies Paul. Aristarchus was here for good and useful purpose, for he could report everything in Macedonia.
Aristarchus is present and accompanies Paul usefully, since he is to report in Macedonia everything that happened to Paul.
At last Festus found a suitable occasion to send Paul to Italy. For this he used a merchant ship whose owner was from Adramyttium, a coastal city in the Asia Minor province of Mysia, not far from Troas. This ship was to sail along the coasts of Syria and Asia Minor. Paul and the other prisoners assigned for transport to Rome were placed on it with this calculation. Later, in some Asia Minor harbor, it would be easy to find a ship departing for Italy. Thus Paul was put on the Adramyttian ship, together with his companions, Luke the writer of Acts and Aristarchus of Thessalonica. The escort accompanying the prisoners consisted of soldiers from the so-called Augustan cohort. It was under the command of a centurion named Julius. This centurion treated Paul humanely.
Therefore, when the ship put in at Sidon the very next day and stopped there for a time for its own needs, he allowed the Apostle to go to his Christian friends. He also allowed him to benefit from their zeal, so that he and his companions might obtain what was needed for the long journey. When the ship sailed on, contrary winds prevented it from continuing along the coasts of Syria and Asia Minor. It first had to put in at the island of Cyprus. From there it continued and arrived at Myra in Lycia, a coastal city in the Asia Minor province of Lycia. There the centurion found an Alexandrian merchant ship bound for Italy and transferred the prisoners to it.
An Adramyttian ship: Adramyttium was a coastal city in the Asia Minor province of Mysia, not far from Troas and Assos; see the note on Acts 16:7-8 and Acts 20:5-6. The ship was probably a merchant vessel whose owner lived in Adramyttium. For commercial calculations and business, the ship was to sail along the Asian regions, that is, along the coasts of Syria and Asia Minor as far as Adramyttium. It would enter the coastal cities required by the owner's plans. The prisoners, together with the escort, were put on this ship because no other vessel was available that sailed directly to Italy. The intention was to transfer at some Asia Minor harbor to another ship bound for Italy. Given the lively trade between Asia Minor and Italy, such a ship could always be expected there. This is what happened, as verse 6 shows. Aristarchus: see Acts 19:29; Acts 20:4; Col 4:10; Phlm 1:24.
The journey from Caesarea to Rome is described in full detail. It clearly made a strong impression on its narrator, who was among Paul's few companions. Besides the two voluntary companions, there were also unwilling prisoners, guilty of various crimes. All the prisoners were under the charge of Julius, a centurion of the imperial cohort. He was probably on assignment and now had to return to Rome. The necessary number of escorting soldiers was given to assist him. So they boarded a ship belonging to inhabitants of the small coastal city of Adramyttium, in Mysia, not far from Troas. They expected to sail on it as far as that city. There they would transfer to another ship going directly to Italy.
This could be expected more readily there than here, because relations between Asia Minor and Italy were especially active. Where they now were, the Adramyttian ship was probably the only one available. God does nothing extraordinary here and changes nothing. He permits Paul to sail with contrary winds, yet through this He works a miracle. So that they might sail safely, He did not permit them to go out into the open sea. Instead, they constantly kept near the coasts. Aristarchus was present here for good and for profit. He could report everything in Macedonia. Opinions differ about what the Augustan cohort was. It is usually thought that in each legion one of the ten cohorts composing the legion was so called.
Passages read together with this verse.
Greek text, 19 words with lemma, transliteration and Strong’s number. Tap to expand.