The Church Fathers on this verse

Daniel 10:16Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And behold as it were the likeness of a son of man touched my lips: then I opened my mouth and spoke, and said to him that stood before me: O my lord, at the sight of thee my joints are loosed, and no strength hath remained in me.

Douay-Rheims

וְהִנֵּ֗ה כִּדְמוּת֙ בְּנֵ֣י אָדָ֔ם נֹגֵ֖עַ עַל־שְׂפָתָ֑י וָאֶפְתַּח־פִּ֗י וָאֲדַבְּרָה֙ וָאֹֽמְרָה֙ אֶל־הָעֹמֵ֣ד לְנֶגְדִּ֔י אֲדֹנִ֗י בַּמַּרְאָה֙ נֶהֶפְכ֤וּ צִירַי֙ עָלַ֔י וְלֹ֥א עָצַ֖רְתִּי כֹּֽחַ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

My Lord, the experience of Your presence has left me weak in my limbs and shaken my innermost being. This aligns with Theodotion's translation of what is expressed in Psalm 102:1: “Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me, bless His holy name.” Prior to witnessing the divine vision, our inner selves are drawn outward, but upon encountering this vision, we turn inward, engaging deeply with our souls. This is echoed in another psalm, which states, “All glory within the king’s daughter is of great worth, adorned in golden garments” (Psalm 44:14).

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

When the Prophet observed that I was once more in a state of intense struggle, it felt as if a human hand had touched my lips, empowering me to speak. I confessed to him that his mere presence had drained me of all strength, leaving my soul bewildered and unsettling my thoughts; fear had exhausted me profoundly, preventing me from breathing as I usually do. Consequently, how can I grasp what you have conveyed or provide an appropriate response? Nevertheless, it should not be assumed that the figure seen by Daniel was the Lord himself, for Daniel referred to him as Lord. At the conclusion of his vision, he raised his hands to heaven and, as Scripture states, ‘swore by the Lord that liveth’ (Dan. 12:7), indicating his acknowledgment of servitude with reverence.

Read more (116 words)

Thus, the Prophet refers to him as Lord, not in the sense of God, but with the respect befitting someone honorable; this is a customary way to address esteemed individuals. Similarly, the revered Abraham, upon encountering angels in human form and communicating with them as one would with men, said, ‘Lord, if I have found grace before Thee, do not make Thy servant a miniature’ (Gen. 18:3). Likewise, the blessed Rebekah addressed the family of the honored Abraham, saying, ‘Drink, my lord, and I will pour for your camel’ (Gen. 21:18. 19). Thus, in this instance, the term ‘Lord’ does not signify the Almighty God. This will be clarified later; for now, let us continue methodically.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.