The Church Fathers on this verse

Isaiah 50:7Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

The Lord God is my helper, therefore am I not confounded: therefore have I set my face as a most hard rock, and I know that I shall not be confounded.

Douay-Rheims

וַאדֹנָ֤י יְהוִה֙ יַֽעֲזָר־לִ֔י עַל־כֵּ֖ן לֹ֣א נִכְלָ֑מְתִּי עַל־כֵּ֞ן שַׂ֤מְתִּי פָנַי֙ כַּֽחַלָּמִ֔ישׁ וָאֵדַ֖ע כִּי־לֹ֥א אֵבֽוֹשׁ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

5 Church Fathers comment on this verse · 6 commentaries

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

Enduring numerous disgraceful acts and punishments, what does He proclaim? And the Lord God supports me. This serves as another indication that these utterances are divinely inspired, and these directives originate from above. When a multitude of evil men rallied against Him, striking Him and continuously spitting in His face, inflicting pain upon pain, and unwilling to end His life swiftly to prolong His anguish, He held firm, recalling the words and declaring, And the Lord God helpeth Me. Similarly, during the apostles' era, it was evident that they were delivered to suffering by God, yet they also received His assistance, for they expressed, Whether by life or by death (Phil. 1:20); in mentioning 'by death,' they demonstrated their perseverance, and 'by life,' their reliance on Christ.

Read more (131 words)

Let God be glorified in us (Phil. 1:20); in his second letter to the Corinthians, he states, Death worketh in us, but life in you (2 Cor. 4:12): though we are troubled, you are called to assist us. I am not ashamed, he asserts, the Lord God helpeth me. These words resonate with the apostle's message: we are pressed on every side, yet not crushed; we experience perplexity, yet do not despair; we face persecution, but are not abandoned; we are struck down, but not destroyed (2 Cor. 4:8-9). I set My face like flint. This was undoubtedly a voluntary act, not one of compulsion. Observe how the Word of God enriches us with His assistance and favor... I shall not be humiliated: He holds certainty regarding what is to come.

The transient nature of trials can indeed seem daunting and severe. Yet, consider how the prophet reinterprets this experience with a different perspective, urging us to regard it with disdain. He proclaimed: ‘Do not be afraid of the reproach of men, and do not turn away because of their insults, for they will wear out like a garment and will be consumed like wool.’ Therefore, do not let your current struggles disconcert you. Rather than seeking assistance from fleeting sources or pursuing illusory hopes—which is what human support truly is—invoke the name of Jesus whom you faithfully serve. He alone is capable of bringing forth goodness, and all your troubles will vanish in an instant.

Cyrill of Alexandria

5th centuryChurch Father

He states that the Lord serves as my support; therefore, I shall not be embarrassed, but I will stand resolute, fully aware that I will not face disgrace, for He who justifies me is near. Here, He expresses, as I have mentioned, in a manner reflecting His humanity, in complete alignment with His profound humiliation. Yet, in these phrases, He appears to allude enigmatically to the suffering inflicted upon them due to their wrongdoing against Him.

Read more (61 words)

He implies that after enduring the wounds of my suffering and the torments of my trials, even on the cross, the Father came to my aid; for He assisted and safeguarded His beloved Son from total degradation and shame, while those who chose to rebel against God faced the repercussions of their transgressions against me, facing just retribution for their sin.

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

The Lord has equipped me with a skilled tongue to uplift the weary with His words. Each morning, He awakens my ear to hear Him as a mentor. The Lord God has opened my ear, and I have not resisted; I have not turned away. I have offered my body to those who strike me and my hands to those who inflict torment. I have not concealed my face from those who insult and spit upon me. The Lord God is my supporter; therefore, I will not be disgraced; I have set my face like flint, and I am confident that I shall not be disappointed. The Jewish interpreters, distinguishing this section from the previous text, seek to ascribe it to Isaiah, suggesting that he received a divine message on how to aid the weary and wayward people, calling them to salvation.

Read more (558 words)

Like a student receiving instruction at dawn, he listened to the Holy Spirit's guidance and did not oppose His command; when the Lord inquired, Whom shall I send, and who will go to these people? he replied, 'Here am I, send me' (Isaiah 6:8). Consequently, as he proclaimed, 'Hear the word of the Lord, you rulers of Sodom; give ear to the law of our God, you people of Gomorrah' (Isaiah 1:10), he endured numerous hardships and faced not only verbal insults but also physical beatings. Yet, understanding that it was God’s command, he faced his trials without fear, recalling Ezekiel’s message: 'Behold, I have made your face as hard as their faces and your forehead harder than their foreheads; like adamant harder than flint have I made your forehead' (Ezekiel 3:8-9), and he withstood all their assaults. Those who seek to undermine the prophecies concerning Christ and pervert their meaning through skewed interpretations propose that such texts refer to Isaiah, mistakenly thinking they can invalidate the clear testimonies regarding Christ that illuminate all. Thus, this must also be attributed to the Lord, through whom the preceding scripture was completed, as He was endowed with wisdom during His incarnation, receiving a tongue of understanding to know when to speak and when to remain silent. Moreover, the One who remained silent during His suffering now proclaims His message throughout the world through His apostles and the leaders of the faith. Great discernment is needed to provide nourishment to the servants at the right moments and to address the faces of the listeners appropriately. For this reason, the Apostle Paul, addressing those who lacked faith in the prophets, referenced their writings: 'For we are indeed His offspring' (Acts 17:28), echoing Aratus, as well as warning from the comic tradition that 'bad company corrupts good character' (1 Corinthians 15:33) and quoting Epimenides with the claim that 'Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons' (Titus 1:12). Although these statements may not maintain their poetic structure in translation, it is essential to recognize their verse form in Greek. He spoke these truths because he had been granted the gift of insight, knowing precisely when to articulate His message. He received an ear through grace that was absent by nature, teaching us that we should cultivate not merely physical hearing but spiritual discernment, as the Lord stated in the Gospel, 'He who has ears to hear, let him hear' (Luke 8:8). This understanding opened His ears, ensuring that He who did not resist but remained obedient even unto death, the death of the cross (Philippians 2), willingly offered His body to wounds, His side to strikes, yet did not retract His words. He suffered unjustly at the hands of the high priest's servant, enduring scorn from the people of Israel. He was struck and spat upon, yet He showed no shame, being led like a lamb to slaughter, and like a sheep before its shearers, He remained silent. The Son, through the mystery of the Incarnation, received directives from the Father regarding His speech, as conveyed in the Gospel, where He states, 'The Father who sent Me has given Me a commandment—what to say and what to speak' (John 12:49). Additionally, He affirmed, 'I can do nothing on My own. I judge only as I hear, and My judgment is just' (John 5:30).

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

The purpose and decree of the Father inspire confidence, so I am unashamed and hold my countenance firm, knowing that shame will not persist, for He who grants my justification is close at hand (Isaiah 50:7, LXX). This perspective aligns with the human nature of Christ, as essential human qualities encompass wisdom, perseverance, and, certainly, trust in the just Judge.

Vissarion (Nechaev)

19th centuryCommentator

Regardless of the intensity of the trials the Messiah must face from His adversaries, He will confront them with unwavering strength and fortitude, undergirded by the assistance of God the Father. Therefore, He proclaims, I will not be disheartened: They have dishonored Me in every conceivable manner, they have defamed Me, yet I remain undisturbed, having set My resolve like an unyielding fortress—standing firm against the assaults of My foes, as solid as a rock that remains unmoved by tempests or raging seas. And I am assured that I will not experience disgrace; there is no cause for me to fear the hostile actions directed toward Me.

Read more (41 words)

I recognize that these will not obstruct the success of the mission to illuminate humanity with truth: this divine endeavor, with heavenly support, will undoubtedly prevail over the schemes and malice of My adversaries; I will not be brought to shame.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.