The Church Fathers on this verse

Micah 5:8Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And the remnant of Jacob shall be among the Gentiles, in the midst of many peoples, as a lion among the beasts of the forests, and as a young lion among the flocks of sheep: who, when he shall go through, and tread down, and take there is none to deliver.

Douay-Rheims

תָּרֹ֥ם יָדְךָ֖ עַל־צָרֶ֑יךָ וְכָל־אֹיְבֶ֖יךָ יִכָּרֵֽתוּ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Cyrill of Alexandria

5th centuryChurch Father

Engaging and enjoyable narratives, even when expressed with similar language, never induce weariness; rather, they consistently bring delight. In this way, the remnant of Jacob, referring to the descendants of Jacob who have been redeemed through faith in Christ and serve as heralds of the gospel and priests, will be ‘as the dew’ among the nations, grazing like lambs and thriving in fertile pastures. Yet, they will also be ‘like a lion among the cattle in the oak-tree,’ issuing a formidable roar that instills dread, even among those at a distance. They will be likened to young lions in a herd, appearing fearless in their approach.

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Our Lord Jesus Christ conveyed to His holy disciples: ‘Behold, I send you as sheep in the midst of wolves’ (Matthew 10:16), representing their humility and submission. Nevertheless, their intrinsic strength overwhelmed their adversaries, earning them profound respect. In this manner, they triumphed over their foes, vanquished their rivals, and became fearsome to wolves, despite their lamb-like demeanor. They evaded malice, confronted with ‘trouble from robbers, trouble from kin, .... trouble from false brethren,’ as the blessed Paul remarks (2 Cor. 11:26), while the multitudes of the Gentiles fell prey to them like lions. Yet, Satan, who sought to lead them astray, could neither provide protection nor wrench from the apostles those ensnared in salvation. The words spoken through the prophet Habakkuk apply to him: ‘Woe to him who increases what is not his own, until when? And to him who adds to his burdens. For suddenly, those who bite him will rise, and your enemies will be emboldened, and you will be plundered by them. Because you have captivated many tongues, all the rest of the people shall captivate you’ (Hebrews 2:6-8). He amassed what did not belong to him; for mankind is God's, not his. Yet, he was stripped of his prey by ‘the remnant of men,’ paving the way for a deeper understanding of the servants of the gospel. The Lord, who empowers and sustains them, declares, ‘Thy hand shall be lifted up against those who offend you, and all your enemies shall be consumed’; for, as previously mentioned, in Christ, they have triumphed over all malice, radiated peace, and defeated their adversaries, reclaiming the lost for God.

Ephraem the Syrian

4th centuryChurch Father

Jacob will be halted amidst numerous people, akin to a lion amid cattle beneath an oak, and like a lion among sheep, which... torments, crushes, and rends apart, with no one to rescue. This alludes to Hezekiah, who faced warfare from the Assyrians, and to the Jews, who were confined by the Assyrian army as if in shackles, poised to be taken into exile. Yet they stood fearless among the pagan nations, and by the intervention of the angel of the Lord, they were vanquished by those from whom no one had the power to save.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

The early deeds of the holy Apostles resembled the refreshing dew, and like innocent lambs, they eradicated the strongholds of evil through their teachings and miraculous acts. They navigated a world filled with hostility, fulfilling the Lord's words: ‘Behold I am sending you as sheep in the midst of wolves’ (Matthew 10:16). However, once the message of salvation spread throughout creation, and rulers and kings became part of the church, fear consumed the adversaries of the truth. They, like frightened cattle, trembled without sanctuary. Meanwhile, the proclaimers of the Gospel, demonstrating the courage of lions, boldly confronted the defenders of falsehood with the firm word of truth. Then, as the Prophet states:

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