The Church Fathers on this verse

Revelation 5:12Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Saying with a loud voice: The Lamb that was slain is worthy to receive power and divinity and wisdom and strength and honour and glory and benediction.

Douay-Rheims

λεγοντες φωνη μεγαλη αξιον εστιν το αρνιον το εσφαγμενον λαβειν την δυναμιν και τον OMIT τον πλουτον και σοφιαν και ισχυν και τιμην και δοξαν και ευλογιαν

Greek (Byzantine text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

4 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Andrew of Caesarea

6th centuryChurch Father

"And I heard the voice of many angels around the throne, and of the living creatures and the elders." For God is glorified by all that is spiritual and sensible, living and simply existing, as the cause and beginning of all being. He is glorified as the Son of God, Only-begotten and consubstantial, who granted renewal to mankind and restored them to their original dignity. Yet it is written that He received authority over things earthly and heavenly as Man.

Caesarius of Arles

6th centuryChurch Father

He is not saying of Christ as God, in whom all the treasures of wisdom are hidden (Col. 2:3), that He Himself receives this wisdom. Rather, he speaks of the man assumed by Him and of His body, which is the Church, or of her martyrs who suffered in His name. For in her Head the Church receives all things, as it is written: "How shall He not also with Him freely give us all things?" (Rom. 8:32). The Lamb Himself receives, who says in the Gospel: "All authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth" (Mt 28:18). That is, He receives according to His humanity, not according to His Divinity.

Dimitri of Rostov

17th centuryChurch Father

Let us also see who has come to reign upon the throne of God. I had thought that the lion, as conqueror, had received the kingdom: "Behold, the Lion of the tribe of Judah has conquered" (Rev 5:5). The Lord says: "To him who conquers I will grant to sit with Me on My throne" (Rev 3:21). Yet I do not see a lion on the throne of God. Then I thought that the eagle had received the kingdom, the eagle who covered its nest, loved its young, spread its wings, took them, and lifted them upon its shoulders. Yet I do not see an eagle on the throne. Who, then, is this who could receive royal divine honor, and before whom every creature above and below would worship? I look again, and behold, I see the Lamb enthroned, the Lamb slain.

Read more (181 words)

I hear thousands of thousands saying with a great voice: "Worthy is the Lamb who was slain, to receive power and riches and strength and wisdom and honor and glory and blessing." Here let us note that the same Christ is lion, eagle, and lamb. He is a lion, for He conquered the world and death, and destroyed Hades. He is an eagle, for He lifted the souls of the saints like young birds on His wings and on His shoulders, and brought them out of Hades. He is a lamb, for He suffered for all. Yet when He willed to reign, He reigned not in the form of a lion or an eagle, but in the form of a slain lamb. He showed that there is no other path to the crown of the heavenly kingdom and to eternal glory, except the path of wounds, slaughter, and sufferings. If anyone on earth wishes to receive the crown there, let him wound his heart with compunction. Let him slay his passions by mortification. Let him suffer in the labors of repentance.

Borodin P.M.

19th centuryChurch Father

"And the Ancient of Days sat. His throne was like a flame of fire, and its wheels were burning fire. A stream of fire issued and came forth from before Him. Thousands of thousands served Him, and ten thousand times ten thousand stood before Him" (Dan 7:9-10). The spotless Lamb, slain and offering Himself in sacrifice through His love for mankind, alone is worthy to receive sovereign power. It befits Him as God by His eternal generation. It also befits Him according to His humanity, as the second Adam, faithful to the Father unto death and receiving the crown of life (cf. Rev 2:10).

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.

The original text

Greek text, 24 words with lemma, transliteration and Strong’s number. Tap to expand.

  1. λέγοντες
    legontes
    I say
    G3004 · λέγω
  2. φωνῇ
    phōnē
    a sound
    G5456 · φωνή
  3. μεγάλῃ
    megalē
    large
    G3173 · μέγας
  4. Ἄξιόν
    axion
    worthy
    G514 · ἄξιος
  5. ἐστιν
    estin
    I am
    G1510 · εἰμί
  6. τὸ
    to
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  7. Ἀρνίον
    arnion
    a lamb
    G721 · ἀρνίον
  8. τὸ
    to
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  9. ἐσφαγμένον
    esphagmenon
    I slay
    G4969 · σφάζω
  10. λαβεῖν
    labein
    I receive
    G2983 · λαμβάνω
  11. τὴν
    tēn
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  12. δύναμιν
    dynamin
    might
    G1411 · δύναμις
  13. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  14. πλοῦτον
    plouton
    riches
    G4149 · πλοῦτος
  15. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  16. σοφίαν
    sophian
    wisdom
    G4678 · σοφία
  17. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  18. ἰσχὺν
    ischyn
    strength
    G2479 · ἰσχύς
  19. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  20. τιμὴν
    timēn
    a price
    G5092 · τιμή
  21. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  22. δόξαν
    doxan
    honor
    G1391 · δόξα
  23. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  24. εὐλογίαν
    eulogian
    adulation
    G2129 · εὐλογία