The Church Fathers on this verse

Psalm 63 (62):8Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Because thou hast been my helper. And I will rejoice under the cover of thy wings:

Douay-Rheims · Hebrew numbering, Septuagint numbering in brackets.

כִּֽי־הָיִ֣יתָ עֶזְרָ֣תָה לִּ֑י וּבְצֵ֖ל כְּנָפֶ֣יךָ אֲרַנֵּֽן׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

6 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Augustine of Hippo

5th centuryChurch Father

He designates his bed as a place of repose. When someone takes time to rest, they should remember God; let them not succumb to relaxation and forget the Almighty. By recalling God during their moments of rest, they bring Him into their actions. He referred to dawn as the time for deeds, since each person begins their tasks with the break of day. What does he express? If I have not paid attention while resting, neither have I contemplated You at dawn. Can someone who neglects to think of God during their leisure truly engage with Him in their endeavors? However, one who remembers Him in rest will also meditate on Him in their activities, ensuring they do not falter. Hence, he continues, Because You have been my helper. Without God's assistance, our worthy deeds cannot come to fruition.

Read more (383 words)

It is crucial that we engage in righteous acts, which should be done as if in daylight, guided by the path shown through Christ. Those who commit wrongdoings do so in darkness, not at dawn; as the Apostle states, They that are drunken are drunken in the night; and they that sleep sleep in the night; let us, as believers, remain sober. He encourages us to lead honorable lives after the day has passed: As in the day, let us conduct ourselves honorably. You are all children of light and children of the day; we do not belong to the night or darkness. Who are the children of the night and the children of darkness? They are the ones who indulge in all forms of wickedness. They are so identified with the night that they dread their actions being exposed. Thus, no one acts in the daylight except one who does so in Christ. Those who remember Christ during their leisure reflect on Him in all their endeavors, and He becomes their aid in performing good works, preventing failure due to their frailty. I will find joy in the shelter of Your wings. I am filled with cheer in performing good deeds, for Your protective wings surround me. If You do not guard me, as a hen would, I may fall prey to the predator. Our Lord Himself lamented over Jerusalem, a city where He was crucified, saying, 'Jerusalem, oh Jerusalem, how often I have longed to gather your children together as a hen gathers her chicks, but you were not willing.' We are small, thus we seek God's protection beneath His wings. What happens when we become great? It benefits us that even then He continues to shield us, so that, regardless of our growth, we remain as His chicks. For He is always greater, no matter how much we expand. No one should think, 'Let Him guard me until I am small,' as if one day we will grow to a size where we need not rely on Him. Without God's safeguarding, we are nothing. Let us always desire to be under His protection, and in that way, we will find the strength to be great while humbly remaining under His care. In the shelter of Your wings I shall rejoice.

Athanasius the Great

4th centuryChurch Father

When You assist me and protect me with Your guidance, it brings me joy. For ‘the refuge of the Lord’ provides safety through Your aid. I will rejoice with gladness as I find refuge in You.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

I recalled You while lying on my bed; during each vigil, I reflected on You, and wrapped in Your mantle, I gave You praise. The Prophet refers to the night watchers as guardians; those appointed to keep vigil, dividing the night into portions, fulfill their task by taking turns, with some segmenting the night into three phases and others into four. It was during the fourth watch of the night that the Lord approached His holy Apostles. Thus, the divine David declares, ‘As I rested on my bed, I banished restful sleep from my eyes, contemplating You through every vigil, and with hymns I offered gratitude for the blessings bestowed upon me; for You, as if enveloping me in a protective cloak, shielded me with Your mighty Providence.

Euthymios Zigabenos

11th centuryCommentator

The Lord declares that He keeps you in His thoughts even while awake, for you are uniquely His. Thus, He has no need to consider anyone else, as others hold no significance for Him. Instead, He finds joy in His condition, sheltered beneath your wings, representing your divine providence. As David affirmed elsewhere, "Thou wilt cover me with the covering of thy wings" (Psalm 16:8).

Irenaeus (Klementjewsky)

18th centuryCommentator

In light of what was mentioned earlier about blessing God in life, the writer reiterates this commitment, vowing to perpetually acknowledge the grace of the Lord and remain deserving of His paternal kindness. He expresses, "I will remember You," reflecting on God during times of darkness as he rests in bed and while he stands in prayer at dawn, for God has been his supporter. He emphasizes this point by stating that since God has been his helper, he intends not to become complacent or neglectful of God’s safeguarding presence. He asserts, "And in the shelter of Your wings I will find joy," signifying his intention to continue finding solace and joy in the protection of God’s embrace. He assures that he will have no fear of the harrowing trials that may arise, as he finds refuge beneath the wings of the divine protector.

Psalter with Commentaries (Cave Monastery in Kiew)

19th centuryCommentator

A Psalm, inspired by the Holy Spirit, addressed to David, in which he calls out to God during his time lost in the wilderness, expressing his sorrow over his wanderings and yearning to return to the House of God in Jerusalem. This prayer encapsulates the longing of every believer in Christ our Lord, who, while navigating the trials of this world with patience and hope, seeks to enter into the eternal life of divine rest. The earth lay desolate, unmarked by the presence of Christ. One who loves God continually desires to dwell and communicate with Him.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.